Technical Efficiency Analysis of Sugar Cane Farming in Malang Regency, Indonesia

Lestari, Pujiastuti; Hanani, Nuhfil; Syafrial, S

doi:10.21776/ub.agrise.2019.019.1.1

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Likewise, the indirect effect of physical variables on income through production is significant at 1%. The area of cultivated land, which is a physical input variable, affects the need for seeds and labor, thereby increasing production and income (Lestari, Hanani, & Syafrial, 2019;Mohr & Kühl, 2021). The increase in production and income further contributes to the improvement of the regional economy (Daniel, 2021;Susilastuti, 2018), so that the interaction of the people of the border areas of Indonesia and Timor-Leste can be optimized to increase income through marketing surplus agricultural produce from the food estate.…”

Section: A Effect Of Physical Variables On Production and Incomementioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative advantages and factors affecting agriculture production and income in the food estate area on the Indonesia–Timor-Leste border

Taena

Sipayung

Blegur

et al. 2023

5005

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The Indonesian government has created a food estate area in Belu Regency, supported by the construction of the Rotiklot Dam, in the expectation that it would increase agricultural production and income, as well as stimulate the economy of the border region. The study aims to analyze (i) the comparative advantage of agricultural commodities in the food estate area and (ii) the effect of social characteristics and physical inputs on increasing farmers’ production and income in the food estate area in the border region. The data used consisted of primary data obtained from interviews with 300 respondents, selected through purposive sampling from a population of 4500, and secondary data from related agencies. The data analysis employed location quotient (LQ) and the partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS). Social input was reflected by 5 variables and physical input by 3 variables, while production was reflected by 6 variables and income by 7 variables. The LQ results show that maize and rice production in the food estate area is superior to other areas, and maize grows faster than rice crops. The comparative advantage is due to physical and social factors; based on the results of SEM-PLS, physical factors have direct and indirect effects on production and income, while social factors have an indirect effect on farmers' income through agricultural production. Expansion of the planting area by utilizing water from the Rotiklot Dam and increasing the motivation of farmers through input subsidies are needed to optimize the increase in farmers' production and income.

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Section: A Effect Of Physical Variables On Production and Incomementioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative advantages and factors affecting agriculture production and income in the food estate area on the Indonesia–Timor-Leste border

Taena

Sipayung

Blegur

et al. 2023

5005

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“…In sugarcane cuttings for germination, it requires energy obtained from the addition of glucose, so the germination of the younger shoots will germinate faster than the old shoots. Furthermore, Lestari et al (2019), argued that the highest germination rate was shown at buds number 10, 11, 14 and the yield decreased until the shoots were located at the base of the sugar cane.…”

Section: Number Of Leavesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Buds Location on Stem Cuttings on Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Germination

Ali

Pratiwi

2022

Agro. Bali. Agric. J.

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The purpose of the study was to determine the extent of the effect of using planting material (seeds with buds on different segments of one stem on germination in an effort to improve the quality of sugarcane cultivation techniques. This research method used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) experiment with three replications. The detail treatment was as follows: M1: budding eyes number 7b M2: budding eyes number 8, M3: budding eyes number 9 M4: budding eyes number 10, M5: budding eyes number 11, M6: budding eyes number 12, M7: budding eyes number 13, M8: budding eyes number 14, M9: budding eyes number 15. Using the Excel data analysis tool, the results showed a very significant effect on the acceleration of germination and dry weight of sprouts, as well as a significant effect on the number of leaves, number of roots, length roots, and increased wet weight due to the treatment of the location of the buds on the stem cuttings of sugarcane plants acceleration of germination and root length as well as wet weight and dry weight to The best sprouts were indicated by the treatment of the location of the 11th segment (M5) buds. The highest number of leaves and number of roots was indicated by the location of the buds 12 (M6). The acceleration of increasing the number of leaves, number of roots, root length, wet weight and dry weight of the lowest sprouts is always indicated by the location of the shoots on Section 7 (M1).

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Performance of Somatic Embryogenesis Development Under Different 2,4-D and Coconut Water Concentration in Sugarcane Var. Bululawang

Dewanti

Maryam²,

Widuri³

et al. 2020

BIOV

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Mass propagation technology through somatic embryogenesis has become an alternative for producing sugarcane seedlings rapidly.Application of proper plant growth regulator and concentration contribute to support somatic embryogenesis development. This study applied the combination of liquid and solid culture during proliferation stage to promote cell dispersion of embryogenic callus, rapid embryo somatic production, and improve regeneration potency of somatic embryo. Application of 2,4-D and coconut water during proliferation may expected as proper combination for accelerating somatic embryo development and regeneration.Development of somatic embryogenesis in sugarcane var. Bululawang during proliferation were described in this study. Embryogenic callusfrom induction media were transferred to proliferation media containing MS Basal + vitamin supplemented with sucrose different level of 2,4-D (1 mgl-1, 2 mgl-1, 3 mgl-1, 4 mgl-1 ) and coconut water (0% and 5%).Result showed that low concentration of 2,4-D induced optimum somatic embryogenesis development in proliferation and regeneration. Concentration of single 2,4-D 1 mgl-1 without coconut water induced rapid development of scutelar and coleoptilarduring proliferation and resulted in better shoot regeneration. In other way, 4 mgl-1 of 2,4-D concentration affected to inhibit scutelar and coloeptilar formed as the result of failure callus differentiation.

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Technical Efficiency Analysis of Sugar Cane Farming in Malang Regency, Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

Comparative advantages and factors affecting agriculture production and income in the food estate area on the Indonesia–Timor-Leste border

Comparative advantages and factors affecting agriculture production and income in the food estate area on the Indonesia–Timor-Leste border

The Effect of Buds Location on Stem Cuttings on Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Germination

Performance of Somatic Embryogenesis Development Under Different 2,4-D and Coconut Water Concentration in Sugarcane Var. Bululawang

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