“…Bayesian probability theory, Dempster–Shafer evidence theory (D-S evidence theory), fuzzy structure and some other methods [ 5 , 6 , 7 ] have been used to enhance the ability to process uncertain data [ 8 , 9 , 10 ]. Among them, the Dempster–Shafer theory has an outstanding performance in uncertain information modeling and fusion in practical applications, such as multi-sensor target recognition [ 11 ], industrial alarm system design [ 12 ], web news extraction [ 13 ] classification with uncertainty [ 14 , 15 , 16 ], clustering [ 17 , 18 , 19 ] and so on [ 20 , 21 ]. The research on the Brain–Computer Interface also expanded the application of D-S evidence theory in the medical field [ 22 ].…”