2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.05.003
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Temporal changes of smoking status and motivation among Chinese heroin-dependent, methadone-maintained smokers

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Following stabilization on methadone, the prime motivation for smoking identified by the subjects was tobacco addiction. The study concluded that although nicotine may enhance the high associated with opioids, methadone treatment overall reduced this effect compared to heroin [55]. The opioidnicotine interaction may also be affected by the route of administration of the opioid.…”
Section: Interaction Between Nicotine and Methadonementioning
confidence: 95%
“…Following stabilization on methadone, the prime motivation for smoking identified by the subjects was tobacco addiction. The study concluded that although nicotine may enhance the high associated with opioids, methadone treatment overall reduced this effect compared to heroin [55]. The opioidnicotine interaction may also be affected by the route of administration of the opioid.…”
Section: Interaction Between Nicotine and Methadonementioning
confidence: 95%
“…The opioid withdrawal symptoms are more severe just before next methadone dose. Another factor is that heroin use also increases tobacco smoking [17], and patients seeking methadone maintenance treatment are already smokers before beginning opioid substitution therapy [18]. Admission to methadone maintenance therapy may decrease the number of cigarettes smoked [19].…”
Section: Tobacco Smoking In Methadone-maintained Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reasons for methadone use and concurrent smoking have been studied using surveys [18,90]. Smoking and concurrent use of methadone make each other more enjoyable and provide mutual benefits.…”
Section: The Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Interactions Betweenmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…9 Several studies have reported the associations between smoking and opioid receptors. [10][11][12][13][14][15] For example, Li et al 16 reported that the prevalence of cigarette smoking is significantly increased in heroin-dependent patients. However, these studies were primarily based on self-report.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%