The anatomical and micromorphological properties of three endemic and medicinal Salvia species (Lamiaceae) in Erzincan (Turkey)

Polat, Rıdvan; Çakılcıoğlu, Uğur; Selvi, S. Thamarai; Türkmen, Zafer; Kandemir, Ali

doi:10.1080/11263504.2015.1076083

Cited by 10 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Salvia L. cinsi Lamiaceae familyasına ait yaklaşık 1000 türü içeren 1 ; Asya, orta ve güney Amerika, Avrupa ve Afrika'nın da içerisinde olduğu dünyanın çok çeşitli bölgelerinde yayılış gösteren en büyük cinslerinden biridir. 2 Salvia cinsine ait tu rler geleneksel olarak tu berku loz, bronşit, mikrobiyal enfeksiyonlar, inflamasyon 1 , menstural rahatsızlıklar 3 , soğuk algınlığı, öksürük ve yara 4 tedavisinde kullanılmıştır. Cinsin bazı türleri, insan sağlığı üzerine olumlu etkileri ve besleyici potansiyelleri nedeniyle dünya genelinde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Fatty acid, sterol, tocopherol, and mineral compositions; total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds growing in Bolivia

Güzel

2020

Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

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Amaç: Salvia L. (Lamiaceae) cinsi çeşitli hastalıkların geleneksel tedavisinde eski çağlardan beri kullanılmaktadır. Salvia hispanica L. türü Chia olarak bilinmektedir. Chia tohumlarının besin potansiyeli ve insan sağlığı üzerine olumlu etkileri çeşitli çalışmalarda bildirilmiştir. Özellikle son dönemde Chia tohumları kimyasal içeriği nedeniyle dikkat çekmektedir. Fakat Chia tohumlarının kimyasal bileşimi yetiştiği bölge, iklim şartları, uygulanan tarım teknikleri ve ekstraksiyon yöntemlerine bağlı olarak değişiklik göstermektedir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada az sayıda araştırmaya konu olan Bolivya'da yetişen Chia tohumlarının yağ asidi, sterol, tokoferol ve mineral kompozisyonlarının, toplam fenol ve flavonoit miktarlarının ve in vitro antioksidan aktivitelerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Yağ asidi, sterol, tokoferol ve mineral analizleri kromatografik teknikler kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Toplam fenol ve toplam flavonoit miktar tayinleri sırasıyla Folin-Ciocalteu ve Al(NO3)3 yöntemleri kullanılarak test edilmiştir. Antioksidan aktivitenin belirlenmesinde DPPH serbest radikal süpürücü aktivite yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Tohumlar; α-linolenik asit (%56.09 ± 0.01), βeta-sitosterol (%65.77 ± 0.06), gamatokoferol (480.89 ± 6.53 mg/kg) ve potasyum (8718.4 ± 0.06 µg/g) bakımından zengindir. Toplam fenol ve toplam flavonoit miktarları sırasıyla 0.93 ± 1.15 µg GAE/mg ekstre ve 0.17 ± 0.04 µg QE/mg ekstredir. En yüksek DPPH serbest radikal süpürücü aktivite %74.54 ± 0.62 değeri ile 10mg/mL konsantrasyonda tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Chia tohumları yağ asidi, sterol, tokoferol, mineral, fenolik ve flavonoit içerikleri ve antioksidan özellikleri nedeniyle biyolojik olarak aktif bileşiklerce zengin bir kaynaktır.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Fatty acid, sterol, tocopherol, and mineral compositions; total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds growing in Bolivia

Güzel

2020

Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

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“…Different properties of Salvia species growing around Erzincan province were investigated with some studies. Polat et al (2015) [11] used three endemic Salvia species in their study to investigate their micromorphological and anatomical characteristics. Ethnobotanical uses of some Salvia species were investigated in and around Erzincan by Korkmaz and Karakuş (2015) [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of genetic relationships among Salvia species by RAPD and ISSR analyses

Sunar¹,

Korkmaz²,

Sığmaz³

et al. 2020

tjps

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INTRODUCTION: Salvia L. represents the biggest genus of Lamiaceae family, which includes approximately 1000 species. According to recent studies, 100 Salvia species in total grow in Turkey. At the same time, 53% of them are endemic. For the purpose of investigating genetic relationships among fifteen Salvia species, which were grown in wild conditions in Turkey's Eastern Anatolia region METHODS: Genetic relationships among fifteen Salvia species, Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat and Random Amplified Polymorphic-DNA profiles were utilized in the present study. Thirteen ISSR primers and eleven RAPD primers were utilized. The combination of the ISSR and RAPD data was performed to construct the UPGMA cluster. RESULTS: According to the results of the RAPD and ISSR data, Salvia species were classified into six groups. As a result of the combined analysis, it was shown that similarities of the species varied between 0.54 (S. rosifolia-S. sclarea, S. rosifolia-S.limbata and S. staminea-S. verticillata) and 0.93 (S. sclera-S. divaricata). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The findings show that two markers represent powerful instruments used to assess the genetic diversity and relations among Salvia species.

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“…At the same time, it was the basic type in studies performed on different sections of the genus, and within the family Lamiaceae (Husain et al, 1990;Kaya and Dirmenci, 2008;Salmaki et al, 2008;Satıl et al, 2012). Likewise, rugose ornamentation was previously seen in Phlomoides Moench (Khosroshahi and Salmaki, 2018), Marrubium (Akgül et al, 2008), and Salvia (Polat et al, 2017). Ruminate ornamentation was observed in Phlomoides (Khosroshahi and Salmaki, 2018) and Stachys (Salmaki et al, 2008).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

Nutlet structures of subsection Fragiles of the genus Stachys (Lamiaceae) from Turkey and their systematic applications

Karaismailoğlu¹,

Güner²

2019

Turk J Bot

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This paper includes the morphological and anatomical characters of the nutlets of 7 endemic species of the subsection Fragiles of the genus Stachys (Lamiaceae) from Turkey and the systematic significance of these characteristics, using one-way analysis of variance and cluster and principal component analyses. Morphological characters such as the dimensions, shapes, colors, and surfaces of the nutlets were studied using light and scanning electron microscopes. The structures and thicknesses of the pericarp and endosperm layers, as well as the sizes of the cotyledon in the nutlets, were anatomically studied. The outcomes revealed that the taxa vary from each other in terms of nutlet shape and color. The nutlet dimensions range from 1.31 mm to 3.49 mm in length and from 0.84 mm to 1.95 mm in width. While Stachys longiflora and S. pseudopinardii have the largest nutlets, S. chasmosericea has the smallest. The nutlet surface ornamentation was recorded as 5 types: reticulate, scalariform, reticulate-foveate, ruminate, and rugose. The most common type is reticulate; however, the other ornamentation types are specific for the studied taxa. Anatomically, the structure and thickness of the pericarp parts and the endosperm and the size of the cotyledon are very important characteristics that disclose interspecific relations within the studied taxa. A key is presented for the identification of the examined taxa based on the nutlet properties.

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The anatomical and micromorphological properties of three endemic and medicinal Salvia species (Lamiaceae) in Erzincan (Turkey)

Cited by 10 publications

References 33 publications

Fatty acid, sterol, tocopherol, and mineral compositions; total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds growing in Bolivia

Fatty acid, sterol, tocopherol, and mineral compositions; total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds growing in Bolivia

Determination of genetic relationships among Salvia species by RAPD and ISSR analyses

Nutlet structures of subsection Fragiles of the genus Stachys (Lamiaceae) from Turkey and their systematic applications

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