The Application of Decision Tree Classification Algorithm on Decision-Making for Upstream Business

Abstract

In today's rapidly advancing technological landscape and evolving business paradigms, the pursuit of insightful patterns and concealed knowledge beyond conventional big data becomes imperative. This pursuit serves a crucial role in aiding stakeholders, particularly in the realms of tactical decision-making and forecasting, with a particular focus on business strategy and risk management. Strategic and tactical decision-making holds the key to sustaining the longevity, profitability, and continuous enhancement of the oil and gas industry. Therefore, it is paramount to address this need by uncovering the most effective Decision Tree (DT) techniques for various challenges and identifying their practical applications in real-life scenarios. The integration of big data with Machine Learning (ML) stands as a pivotal approach to foster data-driven innovation within the oil and gas sector. This study aims to offer valuable insights and methodologies for efficient decisionmaking, catering to the diverse stakeholders within the oil and gas industry. It focuses on the exploration of optimal DT techniques for specific problems and their relevance in practical situations. By harnessing the potential of machine learning and collaborative efforts among research scientists, big data practitioners, data scientists, and analysts, the study strives to provide more precise and effective data. Furthermore, it is imperative to recognize that not all stakeholders are mathematicians. In project management, a holistic approach that considers humanistic perspectives, such as risk analysis, ethics, and empathy, is crucial. Ultimately, the output and findings of any system must be accessible, comprehensible, and interpretable by humans or human groups. The success of these insights lies not just in their mathematical precision but also in their ability to resonate with and guide human decision-makers. In this light, the study emphasizes the human element in data interpretation and decision-making, acknowledging that the system's output will require human interaction, analysis, and ethical considerations to be truly effective in driving positive outcomes in the industry.