2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.04.007
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The association between prenatal exposure to phthalates and cognition and neurobehavior of children-evidence from birth cohorts

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Cited by 82 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…In humans, a recent systematic review based on exposure levels in the general population reported that all but MEP had moderate or greater evidence of male reproductive effects, including decreased testosterone levels (Radke et al 2018). Phthalate's sex-specific effects on a range of neurodevelopmental outcomes were also shown in human studies as well, with stronger evidence for potential neurobehavioral effects in boys, especially for MBP (reviewed by Ejaredar et al 2015;Zhang et al 2019).…”
Section: Environmental Health Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…In humans, a recent systematic review based on exposure levels in the general population reported that all but MEP had moderate or greater evidence of male reproductive effects, including decreased testosterone levels (Radke et al 2018). Phthalate's sex-specific effects on a range of neurodevelopmental outcomes were also shown in human studies as well, with stronger evidence for potential neurobehavioral effects in boys, especially for MBP (reviewed by Ejaredar et al 2015;Zhang et al 2019).…”
Section: Environmental Health Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Because previous studies showed potential sexually dimorphic associations between phthalates and neurodevelopmental outcomes (Kim et al 2011;Shin et al 2018;Zhang et al 2019), we examined sex-specific associations by including a product interaction term between child sex and phthalate concentrations. We also examined whether prenatal FA supplementation modified the association between urinary phthalate concentrations and SRS scores using the same approach.…”
Section: Statistical Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, reported effects are not fully consistent across the different phthalate compounds, the neuropsychological domains implicated and the sex-specificity of the effects (Bellinger, 2013;Miodovnik et al, 2014;Ejaredar et al, 2015;Katsikantami et al, 2016;Vrijheid et al, 2016;Braun, 2017;Lee et al, 2018;Bornehag et al, 2018;Zhang et al 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Behavior impairments are particularly more prevalent in boys (Q. Zhang et al, 2019). Furthermore, Hyland and colleagues conducted a cohort study in which they evaluated the relationship between maternal urinary phthalate metabolite concentrations and neurodevelopmental outcomes in subjects from age 7 through 16 (Hyland et al, 2019).…”
Section: Phthalates and Cns Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%