“…Culture acts as an influential factor influenced by information processing, and cognition (Earley and Ang, 2003;Tarhini et al, 2017) included social, organizational and individual characteristics and investigated if those characteristics led to predicting e-learners students' behavioral intention (Tarhini et al, 2017) and e-learning usage. Some studies (Brodowsky et al, 2008;Leonard, 2008) show that in culture, temporal orientation (e.g., STO) is an important aspect because it explains the behavior of individuals. The users' time orientation' impact on website usage also has repercussions on their attitude, as confirmed in some studies on STO/LTO and website quality perceptions (Hassan et al, 2011;Singh et al, 2006;Tsikriktsis, 2002).…”