The chain rule for functionals with applications to functions of moments

Abstract

The chain rule for derivatives of a function of a function is extended to a function of a statistical functional, and applied to obtain approximations to the cumulants, distribution and quantiles of functions of sample moments, and so to obtain third order confidence intervals and estimates of reduced bias for functions of moments. As an example we give the distribution of the standardized skewness for a normal sample to magnitude O(n −2 ), where n is the sample size.