The competitiveness crude palm oil product of West Sumatra in domestic and world market

Nesti, Lisa; Tan, Firwan

doi:10.12988/ref.2017.7107

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…A country or region will have competitiveness in the form of a comparative advantage if the country or region is able to produce and export goods or services at relatively lower costs than the country or region imports goods and services from other countries (Nesti and Tan, 2017). Higher specialization can lead to higher productivity and competitiveness (and vice versa) (Zdráhal et al, 2020).…”

Section: Competitiveness Calculation Results Using Revealed Competiti...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Competitiveness, Market Structure, and Energy Policies: A Case Study of the World’s Largest Crude Palm Oil Exporter

Hidayat

Robiani

Marwa

et al. 2023

IJEEP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is the mainstay of Indonesian agricultural products which is the largest CPO producing country in the world. The high market share of Indonesian CPO exports reflects the high competitiveness of Indonesian CPO in the global market. The purpose of this study is to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian CPO, the concentration of the Indonesian CPO industry, and analyze the factors that are suspected to affect the competitiveness of the CPO industry in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data with a five-digit ISIC (10432) using time series data for 2001-2020 and the analytical techniques used in this study include Revealed Competitive Advantage (RCA), Gini Coefficient, and Error Correction Model (ECM). The results showed that Indonesian CPO has high competitiveness in the international market, the Indonesian CPO industry is not concentrated, in the short term the variables that affect competitiveness are CPO prices, subsidized solar prices policy, and industrial concentrations, while in the long term the influential variables are biodiesel policy, subsidized diesel oil policy and industrial concentration

show abstract

Section: Competitiveness Calculation Results Using Revealed Competiti...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Competitiveness, Market Structure, and Energy Policies: A Case Study of the World’s Largest Crude Palm Oil Exporter

Hidayat

Robiani

Marwa

et al. 2023

IJEEP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This is also determined by the country's ability to explore its potential in promoting economic growth, improving people's welfare, as well as investing to renew the sustainable advantage of resources for development equality (Wijayanti et al, 2011). Nesti and Tan (2017) reported that Indonesian CPO competitiveness could be increased for more benefits from the ASEAN, considering the prospective future market marked by high demand for the commodity worldwide.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Competitiveness of Palm Oil Products in International Trade: An Analysis between Indonesia and Malaysia

Arsyad¹,

Amiruddin²,

Suharno³

et al. 2020

Caraka Tani J. Sustain. Agric.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The supply of palm oil products is still a central issue in international trade. Indonesia and Malaysia are major suppliers, contributing around 85% of world palm oil. Hence, both countries have an important role, as well as competing with each other in international trade. The palm oil products usually in high demand worldwide include Crude Palm Oil (CPO), which is the main and its derivative products such as Refined Bleached Deodorized (RBD) palm olein and Palm Fatty Acid Distillate (PFAD). Therefore, the research aims at assessing the competitiveness of palm oil products between Indonesia and Malaysia in international trade. The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and products mapping methods were used in this assessment. The results show that, the value of RCA of Indonesian CPO showed a negative trend, although, still higher than Malaysia, though with positive trend. However, Indonesian RBD palm olein and PFAD have a positive trend compared with Malaysia. Upon using the method of products mapping, it was found that, the palm oil products of both countries were in group A. This is an indication that the products have comparative advantage and export specialization. Therefore, there is need for strategic policies, in both countries, for supporting oil palm activities at the downstream. This will enhance the production of derivative products with the capacity of also meeting demands in the international trade.

show abstract

“…Indonesia is the producer the Crude Palm Oil (CPO) number one in the world [5]. Indonesia still has a competitive forte CPO [6], to increase the production of 32.5 million tons in 2015 to 43.93 million tons in 2020 [7,8]. With the availability of raw materials, Indonesia has a huge opportunity to become a biofuel producer from CPO.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of a Learning Module Based on Biofuel Synthesis Laboratory Research from CPO Residual of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) with Ultrasonic Irradiation Assistance

Sundaryono¹,

Firdaus²,

Latifah³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Sciences and Teacher Profession (ICETeP 2018)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world, of which 19 Palm Oil Mills (POM) are in Bengkulu Province. POM in Bengkulu generally processes palm fruit bunches into Crude Palm Oil (CPO) with the by-products of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) which contains CPO residues (CPO-res) as much as 0.6-1.2%. CPO-res are cheap raw materials for the manufacture of biofuels. The purpose of this study was to develop a module based on laboratory research of synthesis of biofuel. Synthesis of biofuels was done by esterification with an acid catalyst, followed by a trans esterification using a base catalyst, both reactions are carried out with ultrasonic irradiation assistance at a frequency of 45 kHz, temperature 60°C, for 30 minutes. This laboratory research was then developed as a module; the module was then used in learning chemistry after being validated by expert judgment. The biofuel has a density of 0.852 g / mL, kinematic viscosity of 1.692 cSt, fog point = 8.84 ° C, pour point = 11°C, acid number = 1.122 mg KOH / g oil and water content = 0.739%. Modules developed from research into biofuel production after being validated by expert judgment on good value (4.71) at the level of trustworthy validation trust (0.846) can be used in learning organic chemistry.

show abstract

The competitiveness crude palm oil product of West Sumatra in domestic and world market

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Competitiveness, Market Structure, and Energy Policies: A Case Study of the World’s Largest Crude Palm Oil Exporter

Competitiveness, Market Structure, and Energy Policies: A Case Study of the World’s Largest Crude Palm Oil Exporter

Competitiveness of Palm Oil Products in International Trade: An Analysis between Indonesia and Malaysia

Development of a Learning Module Based on Biofuel Synthesis Laboratory Research from CPO Residual of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) with Ultrasonic Irradiation Assistance

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About