2019
DOI: 10.5209/reve.63562
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The cooperative economic groups and the problem of the quantification of the social economy entities

Abstract: The Portuguese Cooperative Code allows cooperatives to set up commercial companies, subsidiaries, and acquire shares in the capital of commercial companies, provided this does not affect the autonomy of the cooperative. If through these group strategies, the cooperative aims to meet the needs of its members, we will be facing on the concept of ‘indirect mutuality’, a concept expressly admitted by the doctrine and the rules of certain jurisdictions. In these cases, the Social Economy Satellite Account should co… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This is the case of a large Portuguese company called LACTOGAL, which was created out of the association of three of the largest milk cooperatives in northern Portugal. It is a holding company owned by the three cooperatives and also has shares in other firms (Meira, 2019). LACTOGAL has already chosen to expand its operations into Spain where it has created a company to strengthen its position in the Iberian market (IBERLECHE).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is the case of a large Portuguese company called LACTOGAL, which was created out of the association of three of the largest milk cooperatives in northern Portugal. It is a holding company owned by the three cooperatives and also has shares in other firms (Meira, 2019). LACTOGAL has already chosen to expand its operations into Spain where it has created a company to strengthen its position in the Iberian market (IBERLECHE).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The law, therefore, permits the association of the cooperative with domestic or foreign cooperative or non‐cooperative legal persons (associations, foundations, civil code partnerships, companies or others). This association may (or may not) take the form of the creation of a new legal entity (Meira, 2019).…”
Section: Conceptual and Regulatory Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was a period of uncertainty and no clear legal stipulations for this domain. Experts from that time created Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) for offering social services and social benefits for vulnerable people, helping persons in need and reduce poverty with the help of cooperative helping groups (Meira, 2019). In parallel, international organizations from different parts of the world initiated local branches and implemented social actions for people from Romania to contribute at social inclusion of vulnerable categories existing in that period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por otra parte, la definición de economía social de ESSC/CIRIEC (2012) comprende un subsector mercantil conformado en lo fundamental por cooperativas, asociaciones, fundaciones y corporaciones privadas sin fines de lucro, que atienden a corporaciones financieras y no financieras de la economía social, además de las sociedades comerciales con fines de lucro conformadas como subsidiarias de organizaciones de economía social (Meira, 2019). Consecuentemente, para dar cuenta de este subsector de la economía social fue necesario recurrir a catastros y estudios complementarios.…”
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