2004
DOI: 10.1080/1744057042000297025
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The Crime-Terror Continuum: Tracing the Interplay between Transnational Organised Crime and Terrorism

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Cited by 288 publications
(184 citation statements)
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“…As argued by scholars (Broadhurst et al, 2014;Kleemans and van de Bunt, 2008;Kleemans and de Poot, 2008;Van Duyne, 2000;Makarenko, 2004), the motivation behind 'careers' in organised crimes (especially in trafficking activities and in organised forms of cyber crime) can be the most varied involving quests for power, control, sexual gratification, desire for notoriety and political ideology. Research in the country over the past two-three decades shows how organised crimes can include a variety of offences that can differ in seriousness (Edwards and Levi, 2008;Campbell, 2014).…”
Section: Participation In Organised Crime Activities: Assumptions Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As argued by scholars (Broadhurst et al, 2014;Kleemans and van de Bunt, 2008;Kleemans and de Poot, 2008;Van Duyne, 2000;Makarenko, 2004), the motivation behind 'careers' in organised crimes (especially in trafficking activities and in organised forms of cyber crime) can be the most varied involving quests for power, control, sexual gratification, desire for notoriety and political ideology. Research in the country over the past two-three decades shows how organised crimes can include a variety of offences that can differ in seriousness (Edwards and Levi, 2008;Campbell, 2014).…”
Section: Participation In Organised Crime Activities: Assumptions Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diasporas are observed to be critical in the functioning of informal remittance networks. For instance, the Hawala system used in Somalia and Afghanistan involves little or no paperwork, lacks regulatory control, and relies mainly on personal contacts resident overseas (Makarenko, 2004).…”
Section: Global Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They travel to areas where they are not in danger of being extradited, and conduct their operations in states suffering from ineffective and corrupt law enforcement, and also do money laundering in countries which have bank secrecy or/and few effective controls (Shelley, 2015, March 29). Makarenko (2004) reports that terrorists are proficient at drug trafficking concerning operation and organization. The reason behind this achievement is rooted in the groups' structural similarities.…”
Section: Theoretical Analysis Of Drug Trafficking and Insurgency Corrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12, No. 10;2016 communications, as well as the unclosing of borders in order to facilitate their activities (FATFTF, 2008). However, while the development of legal trade is normally regulated by adhering to the policies of border control, bureaucratic systems and customs officials, the international crime groups freely take advantage of the loopholes of legal systems of some countries to expand their reach.…”
Section: Theoretical Analysis Of Drug Trafficking and Insurgency Corrmentioning
confidence: 99%