“…SNA combines elements of statistics, sociology, and social psychology and was introduced by Moreno in 1934 [53][54][55]. Now, SNA is widely used in many research disciplines, such as social and behavioral sciences, computer science, technological forecasting, production, project management, environmental and energy sciences, and risk management [56][57][58][59][60]. SNA characterizes networked structures by nodes/knots (individual actors, people, or things within the network) with the relationships described as named arrows between the nodes (relationships or interactions) that connect them [55].…”