“…Audit firm quality is defined as an audit firm that focuses on quality-control procedures in order to maintain strictly high standards by following Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) (Tontiset & Ittarat, 2014;Wooten, 2003). For this research, we identify audit quality as consisting of five dimensions including industry expertise, client experience, audit manager involvement, audit committee involvement, and skepticism (Samelson, Lowensohn, & Johnson, 2006;Francis, 2004;Wooten, 2003;Behn, Carcello, Hermanson, & Hermanson, 1997;Sutton, 1993;Carcello, Hermanson, & McGrath, 1992).…”