The effect of climate patterns on rice productivity in Pakistan: an application of Driscoll and Kraay estimator

Rehman, Faheem Ur; Ahmad, Ejaz

doi:10.1007/s11356-022-19624-x

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 73 publications

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“…Furthermore, wheat production has negatively associated with minimum and maximum hot temperatures in each region of Punjab, Pakistan. Likewise, the interconnection between climatological elements and major crop yields has been discovered by Rehman and Ahmad (2022) in Pakistan, who concluded that wheat and other major yields were positively influenced by carbon emission. H 0 : There is no long‐run relationship between meteorological elements and crop production. …”

Section: A Critical Review Of Existing Literaturementioning

confidence: 93%

“…Environmental sustainability is a major concern due to the leading problem of climate change among policymakers, environmentalists, and government and non-government organizations, not only at the global level but also at the local level. For the past few years, every nation has faced the severe effects of climate change on agricultural efficiency, which creates hurdles to achieving the sustainable agriculture target set by the United Nations (Rehman & Ahmad, 2022). In addition to helping to eradicate poverty, sustainable agriculture also meets people's needs for subsistence without endangering the prosperity of future generations (Nguyen et al, 2019).…”

Section: Inter-connotations Between Meteorological Elements and Susta...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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How agricultural technologies and climatic factors affect India's crop production? A roadmap towards sustainable agriculture

Baig

Irfan

Aarif

et al. 2023

Sustainable Development

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This study aims to explore the long‐term (LT) and short‐term (ST) effects of meteorological factors and technological advancement on major crop production, that is, wheat, and rice, in India from 1990 to 2020. For this purpose, the authors also used other important controlled variables, that is, agriculture employment (AE), agricultural credit (AC), and cultivated land (AUR/AUW). For the estimation of data series, the study employed robust econometric techniques, such as the ARDL, FMOLS, and CCR framework. Empirical results reveal the long‐term relationship among meteorological factors, agricultural technologies, and major crop production (wheat and rice). In the case of meteorological factors, rainfall (RF) and carbon emission (CO2) have a positive and negative impact on wheat and rice production, while the mean temperature is negatively related to rice production and positively related to wheat production. Whereas agricultural technologies, such as fertilizer usage and farm machinery, improve wheat and rice crop production. The long‐term (LT) estimated findings are confirmed by econometric techniques such as FMOLS and CCR. The government should adopt necessary measures to achieve sustainable production and develop resilient hybrid seeds of rice and wheat that are well‐suited to agro‐climatic conditions in order to mitigate environmental degradation.

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Section: A Critical Review Of Existing Literaturementioning

confidence: 93%

Section: Inter-connotations Between Meteorological Elements and Susta...mentioning

confidence: 99%

How agricultural technologies and climatic factors affect India's crop production? A roadmap towards sustainable agriculture

Baig

Irfan

Aarif

et al. 2023

Sustainable Development

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The study further considers estimating the coefficients via Driscoll and Kraay (1998) standard errors, based on assumption that the error structure is heteroscedastic, autocorrelated and may be correlated across panels. As a result, this nonparametric technique provides more robust estimation models by not limiting the number of panels in the estimation process (Anser et al, 2020;Joshi et al, 2021;Rehman and Ahmad, 2022). Few previous studies also used GMM estimation, which takes into account potential correlations between any of the independent variables and issues related to individual heterogeneity (Almaqtari et al, 2019), such issues are not present in the current study.…”

Section: Unobserved Factors and Endogeneity Concernmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…, 2020; Joshi et al. , 2021; Rehman and Ahmad, 2022). Few previous studies also used GMM estimation, which takes into account potential correlations between any of the independent variables and issues related to individual heterogeneity (Almaqtari et al.…”

Section: Research Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The present endeavour also attempts to check the robustness of the model with the help of modified Wald statistics to check group-wise heteroskedasticity and Driscoll and Kraay (1998) standard error for recovering any possibility of heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation and cross-section dependence (Joshi et al. , 2021; Rehman and Ahmad, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Performance and CEO duality in Indian public banks: a moderating role of board independence

Singh

Sharma

2023

JAEE

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PurposeThe study aims to estimate the impact of the vigilant board independence (BIND) dimension that potentially neutralises the unfair influence of chief executive officer duality (CEODU) on Indian public banks' performance.Design/methodology/approachThe study takes into account the fixed-effects model to investigate the potential moderating effect of BIND in the relationship between CEODU and Indian bank performance. The econometric model is also robust against heteroscedasticity, serial correlation and cross-section dependence issues to ensure that the model is free from such biases. The study also addresses the major issue of endogeneity via vector autoregression and performs the analysis by considering one period lag of the explanatory variables.FindingsThe findings demonstrate that CEODU does not always lead to a negative outcome on the performance until or unless the board is monitored by the effective presence of outside directors.Research limitations/implicationsThe regulatory bodies consider the results to strengthen board capital where CEODU can benefit a business entity if vigilance BIND is present at or above a threshold point.Originality/valueThe study evaluated an under-researched role of BIND as a moderator that undermines the negative influence of CEODU on the performance of Indian banks. The study also establishes that the CEO's contribution to performance increases when the number of outside directors is at or above a certain threshold.

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Underlying the Impact of Economic, Social, and Governance Adaptation on Poverty Reduction Under the Shadow of External Financial Inflows—Panel Estimation from the Sub-Saharan Region

Şanli,

Sahu,

Janjua

2024

Sustainable Economic Development

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The effect of climate patterns on rice productivity in Pakistan: an application of Driscoll and Kraay estimator

Cited by 8 publications

References 73 publications

How agricultural technologies and climatic factors affect India's crop production? A roadmap towards sustainable agriculture

How agricultural technologies and climatic factors affect India's crop production? A roadmap towards sustainable agriculture

Performance and CEO duality in Indian public banks: a moderating role of board independence

Underlying the Impact of Economic, Social, and Governance Adaptation on Poverty Reduction Under the Shadow of External Financial Inflows—Panel Estimation from the Sub-Saharan Region

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