The Effects of Micronutrients (Fe And Zn) and Beneficial Nano-Scaled Elements (Si And Ti) on Some Morphophysiological Characteristics of Oilseed Rape Hybrids

Kheyrkhah, Mohsen; Janmohammadi, Mohsen; Abbasi, Amin; Sabaghnia, Naser

doi:10.2478/agri-2018-0012

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…Also, it seems that the application of FYM by improvement of soil conditions, facilitation of root growth, increasing the nutrients uptake, had prepared a uniform canopy as a suitable base for better absorption of bio-stimulants and micronutrients. The results are consistent with the results of some previous works (Pasandi et al, 2018;Kheyrkhah et al, 2018).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effects of Farmyard Manure and Exogenous Spray of Bio-Stimulants on Seed Quality of Kabuli Chickpea

Nouri¹,

Janmohammadi²,

Aliloo³

et al. 2022

Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun.

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Biostimulants have been defined as substances or materials extracted from plants, which have the capacity to beneficially modify plant growth. Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is an annual legume of the family Fabaceae and it is a rich source of vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, and protein. Two field experiments were conducted in Northwestern Iran (L1: Maragheh and L2: Hashtroud) to determine the effects of farmyard manure (FYM) application (0 and 20 t/ha) and foliar application of bio-stimulants and chemical nutrients (acid salicylic, acid ascorbic, riboflavin, silicon dioxide nanoparticles, micronutrients, and distilled water as control) on nutritional characteristics of chickpea seeds. Results showed that there is a significant difference between seed quality of plant grown in two locations and the highest content of fatty acids (stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid), nitrogen, phosphorus, starch, and protein were recorded in seeds harvested from L2. Also, foliar application of micronutrient and silicon dioxide nanoparticles significantly increased dietary fiber, ash, starch, protein percentage. Concentrations of mineral nutrients (N, P, Fe, and Zn) significantly increased with the foliar application of micronutrients. Spray of acid salicylic and acid ascorbic increased the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids in both locations. Furthermore, the highest amount of flavonoid and crude oil was achieved by foliar spray of acid salicylic, silicon, and riboflavin. Although foliar spray of bio-stimulants and chemical nutrients improved seed quality in both locations, their positive effects were more pronounced in L2 where the soil and climate condition were partially better than L1. Overall, the best performance for major compounds of chickpea seeds was achieved by foliar spray of acid salicylic, micronutrients, and silicon dioxide nanoparticles in the FYM treatment. The present study indicate that improving the soil conditions is essential before foliar treatments.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effects of Farmyard Manure and Exogenous Spray of Bio-Stimulants on Seed Quality of Kabuli Chickpea

Nouri¹,

Janmohammadi²,

Aliloo³

et al. 2022

Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun.

Self Cite

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“…Additionally, it appears that the application of FYM improved soil conditions, promoted root growth, increased nutrient uptake, and provided a uniform canopy as a suitable platform for greater absorption of bio-stimulants and micronutrients, has improved soil conditions. The results are similar to certain earlier findings (Ahmad et al, 2012;Ali et al, 2010ab;Naveed et al, 2012;Pasandi et al, 2018;Kheyrkhah et al, 2018). To improve plant growth and development and boost chickpea production, it is required to apply farmyard and poultry manure.…”

Section: Path Coefficient Analysissupporting

confidence: 90%

Interactive Effect of Genotypes and Organic Manures on Phenotypic Attributes of Chickpea (Cicer Arientinum L.)

MUNAWAR¹,

ABIDEEN

Rauf

et al. 2023

Bull. Biol. All. Sci. Res.

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Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) belongs to the legume family, one of the most important pulse crops due to its high nutritional values compared to other pulses. Chickpea production is very low in Pakistan compared to other countries because of low soil fertility. Organic manure like farmyard manure and poultry manure have good water and nutrient holding capacity, which nourish the plants. To this end, an experiment was conducted at BZU Bahadur Sub-campus Layyah, Pakistan, to investigate farmyard manure's and poultry manure's effects on chickpea. Data were collected for the number of buds and pods, plant height, biological yield, economical yield, and 100-grain weight. Results showed that farmyard manure significantly increased all chickpea varieties' measured traits compared to both control and poultry manure treatments. The variety Parbat produced the highest economical yield under farmyard manure fertilization compared to all other varieties and treatments. Correlation analysis revealed that all the measured traits were strongly positively correlated with economical yield, and path coefficient analysis revealed that biological yield and numbers of the pod have a highest positive direct effect on economical yield, which showed that manures enhance the yield-related traits, which increased the economical yield in chickpea. The present study revealed that applying farm yard manure and poultry manure is essential for better seed production of chickpea.

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“…The observed increase of Chl levels has been described in response to TiO 2 NPs, often paralleled with an increase of N uptake, but the targets of these NPs in the plant metabolism remain unknown (Lyu et al 2017). Kheyrkhah et al (2018) showed that SiO 2 and TiO 2 increased the chlorophylls and carotenoids content in oilseed rape cultivars. Also, Aliabadi et al (2015) showed that 100 mg/L TiO 2 NPs increased the Chl a content and the ratio (Chl a / Chl b) in T. aestivum.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Silicon Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles Can Stimulate Plant Growth and the Photosynthetic Pigments on Lettuce Crop

Mariz-Ponte

Sario

Mendes

et al. 2020

Agriculture (Pol'nohospodárstvo)

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Our knowledge of the bioactivity of silicon titanium oxide nanoparticles (TiSiO4 NPs) in crops is scarce, contrarily to TiO2NPs and SiO2NPs that are used in many industrial sectors, and have emerged in nanoagriculture (e.g., as pesticides or nanofertilisers). To evaluate the potential of using TiSiO4 NPs in nanoagriculture, it is necessary to characterize their potential benefits on crops and the safety doses. Here, we report for the first time the bioactivity of TiSiO4 NPs (up to 100 mg/L) in the model crop lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) exposed for three weeks (from seeds/seedlings to pre-harvesting phase). The doses applied did not compromise the germination rate, and highly stimulated plant fresh matter. TiSiO4 NPs had beneficial effects on photochemical processes by increasing chlorophyll levels. Effects on photosynthesis are less evident but TiSiO4 NPs (100 mg/L) stimulated the photosynthetic potential, increasing Fv/Fm and ETR when compared to the 50 mg/L conditions. TiSiO4 NPs did not influence the net photosynthetic rate and other Calvin-cycle variables. Soluble sugars and starch levels were overall maintained. In general, this first report on TiSiO4 NPs bioactivity suggests that they did not have a toxic effect, and may be used to potentiate crops’ growth. Principal component analysis (PCA) also shows that despite effects on photosynthetic performance is minimal regarding the control, the 50 and 100 mg/L doses strongly differ, with the lower dose promoting mostly pigment accumulation, while the higher dose slightly stimulates Photosystem II efficiency including the electron transport rate and other gas exchange parameters.

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The Effects of Micronutrients (Fe And Zn) and Beneficial Nano-Scaled Elements (Si And Ti) on Some Morphophysiological Characteristics of Oilseed Rape Hybrids

Cited by 4 publications

References 34 publications

Effects of Farmyard Manure and Exogenous Spray of Bio-Stimulants on Seed Quality of Kabuli Chickpea

Effects of Farmyard Manure and Exogenous Spray of Bio-Stimulants on Seed Quality of Kabuli Chickpea

Interactive Effect of Genotypes and Organic Manures on Phenotypic Attributes of Chickpea (Cicer Arientinum L.)

Silicon Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles Can Stimulate Plant Growth and the Photosynthetic Pigments on Lettuce Crop

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