The environmental component of construction projects in the aspect of sustainable development

Abstract

The authors of the article pay special attention to the environmental component in substantiating the significance of construction projects and focuses on the synthesis of such aspects as: social, economic and environmental in formulating the concept of «sustainable development». A comprehensive assessment of these aspects and their quantitative expression can serve as a basis for establishing causal relationships that determine the ecological situation in a particular territory, and can also be used to develop measures for environmental protection, and as a result, for the harmonious implementation of the construction project in the formation of a comfortable urban environment. The article summarizes the results of the analysis of causal relationships, revealing the direction of eliminating the negative impact of factors on the environment and developing environmental measures for inclusion in the design documentation of the construction project. In the south of the Tyumen region, the determining direction for improving project documentation should be the VIII section of the Technical Project, which, in turn, requires the implementation of strict control over the implementation of declared environmental measures in terms of reducing emissions of pollutants into the atmosphere.

“Smart” transport and logistics complex as a factor of sustainable development of the region (on the example of the Volgograd region)

“…In this regard, it is necessary to strengthen the restrictions and regulation of the possible economic use of the territory of the islands in accordance with the approved scheme of ecological zoning of the territory. It is also necessary to strengthen monitoring of anthropogenic impact (including pollution) within the island system -dacha recreation, fishing tourism, etc., and take measures to create a tourist infrastructure which matches the environmental requirements for territories of this status [4,5].…”

“…In the current version of the Transport Strategy of the Russian Federation 4 and other strategic documents in the field of transport, most of the target indicators are associated with «volumetric» characteristics -kilometers of new roads, railways, an increase in the capacity of seaports, etc. Our proposed approach includes the development of infrastructure as a whole and each project in particular, each regulatory change should be related to specific results in terms of user satisfaction, contribution to the achievement of the goal and specific tasks of the country's socio-economic development.…”