“…A recent review paper titled Thirty Years of the Finite Volume Method for Solid Mechanics (Cardiff and Demirdžić, 2021), lists over seventy references in the field, mainly from research group led by Ivankovic (Alveen et al, 2014;Carolan et al, 2015;Leonard et al, 2012;McNamara et al, 2014McNamara et al, , 2015 and Aboudi & Pindera (Aboudi, 1982, 2004Aboudi et al, 1999;Cavalcante et al, 2011Cavalcante et al, , 2012. The only true multiscale development in FV using the concurrent or embedded approach is reported in (Alveen et al, 2014(Alveen et al, , 2015. The current hierarchical multiscale FV approach follows from the initial FV work (Tuković et al, 2019) and is based on principles presented in (Fish, 2013).…”