The Long-Run Relationship Between Renewable Energy Consumption, Non-Renewable Energy Consumption, Population, and Economic Growth in G20 Countries
Rosdiana Sijabat
Abstract:This study examines the impacts of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, urban population, and population size on economic growth. This study utilizes the Panel Unit Root Test, Pedroni's Residual-based Cointegration Test, and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS) techniques to analyze data from 2010 to 2021 for 19 countries within the Group of Twenty (G20). The cointegration test indicates that renewable energy consumption, nonrenewable energy consumption, urban population, and total populatio… Show more
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