The Relationship Between Mothers' Mental Health and Violence Against Their Children

Çalgi, Berna

doi:10.5812/ijhls.109265

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The questionnaire was translated into Kinyarwanda, the national language in Rwanda. The questions used in this study were validated in previous studies [21][22][23]. The questionnaire was then implemented as an Android-based app on the emGeo platform to facilitate digital data collection and storage on a centralized cloud-based database.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

Utumatwishima,

Mogren,

Umubyeyi

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Child stunting (chronic undernutrition) is a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries. In Rwanda, an estimated 33% of children are affected. This study investigated the household living conditions and the impact of gender-related decision-making on child stunting. The findings contribute to ongoing discussion on this critical public health issue. In December 2021, a population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Rwanda’s Northern Province; 601 women with children aged 1–36 months were included. Stunting was assessed using low height-for-age criteria. The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was used to determine household socioeconomic status. Researcher-designed questionnaires evaluated gender-related factors such as social support and household decision-making. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified risk factor patterns. Six hundred and one children were included in the study; 27.1% (n = 163) were diagnosed as stunted; there was a higher prevalence of stunting in boys (60.1%) than girls (39.9%; p<0.001). The MPI was 0.265 with no significant difference between households with stunted children (MPI, 0.263; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.216–0.310) and non-stunted children (MPI, 0.265; 95% CI, 0.237–0.293). Most households reported a lack of adequate housing (78.9%), electricity (63.0%), good water sources (58.7%), and proper toilets (57.1%). Male-headed households dominated (92% vs. 8.0%; p = 0.018), and women often shared decision-making with their partners. However, 26.4% of women reported forced sexual intercourse within marriage (Odds Ratio [OR] 1.81; 95% CI, 1.15–2.85). Lack of support during illness ([OR], 1.93; 95% CI, 1.13–3.28) and absence of personal guidance (OR, 2.44; 95% CI, 1.41–4.26) were significantly associated with child stunting. Poverty contributes to child stunting in the Northern Province of Rwanda. Limited social support and women’s lack of decision-making power in the household increase stunting rates. Interventions should empower women and address the broader social and economic context to promote both women’s and children’s health.

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Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

Utumatwishima,

Mogren,

Umubyeyi

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The questionnaire was translated into Kinyarwanda, the national language in Rwanda. The questions used in this study were validated in previous studies [20][21][22]…”

Section: Data Collection Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

Utumatwishima,

Mogren,

Umubyeyi

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Child stunting (chronic undernutrition) is a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries. In Rwanda, an estimated 33% of children are affected. This study investigated the household living conditions and the impact of gender-related decision-making on child stunting. The findings contribute to ongoing discussion on this critical public health issue. In December 2021, a population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Rwanda's Northern Province; 601 women with children aged 1–36 months were included. Stunting was assessed using low height-for-age criteria. The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was used to determine household socioeconomic status. Researcher-designed questionnaires evaluated gender-related factors such as social support and household decision-making. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified risk factor patterns. Six hundred and one children were included in the study; 27.1% (n=163) were diagnosed as stunted; there was a higher prevalence of stunting in boys (60.1%) than girls (39.9%; p<0.001). The MPI was 0.265 with no significant difference between households with stunted children (MPI, 0.263; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.216–0.310) and non-stunted children (MPI, 0.265; 95% CI, 0.237–0.293). Most households reported a lack of adequate housing (78.9%), electricity (63.0%), good water sources (58.7%), and proper toilets (57.1%). Male-headed households were predominant (92% vs 8.0%; p=0.018), although women often shared decision-making with their partners; 26.4% of the women reported they were forced to have sexual intercourse within marriage (p=0.028). Lack of support during illness (odds ratio [OR], 1.93; 95% CI, 1.13–3.28) and absence of personal guidance (OR, 2.44; 95% CI, 1.41–4.26) were significantly associated with child stunting (p=0.011). Poverty contributes to child stunting in the Northern Province of Rwanda. Limited social support and women's lack of decision-making power in the household increase stunting rates. Interventions should empower women and address the broader social and economic context to promote both women’s and children’s health.

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The Relationship Between Mothers' Mental Health and Violence Against Their Children

Cited by 2 publications

References 7 publications

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

How do household living conditions and gender-related decision-making influence child stunting in Rwanda? A population-based study

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