The Research Advances of Bioremediation Technology on the Petroleum Pollution Treatment

Abstract

Petroleum pollution has become a well concerned environmental problem. Renovating and controlling the petroleum pollution is an important guarantee to recover the environmental function. In recent years, the effect of bioremediation technology in eliminating petroleum pollution has been concerned by people gradually, of which, the effect of microorganism is the most important part. The paper discusses the source of petroleum pollution, the hazard of petroleum pollution, bioremediation mechanism and bioremediation technology of petroleum pollution and prospects the development trend and application of microorganism in renovating water in the petroleum pollution.