“…There are also some materials, although rare, whose volume shrinks with increasing temperature, called negative thermal expansion (NTE) materials . So far, NTE has been reported in many systems such as oxides, − cyanides, − fluorides, − MOFs, and alloys. − But to reach precise volume control and avoid thermal shock, the design of zero thermal expansion (ZTE) materials is fundamental in many technological applications such as high-precision instruments and optical and electronic devices . Some ZTE mechanisms and materials were previously reported, for example, a cage-restricting model in Zn 3 GaB 6 O 12 As and Zn 4 P 6 O 12 S, a guest-molecule steric hindrance effect in TiCo(CN) 6 ·2H 2 O, local structure distortion in (Sc,Fe)F 3 , a low-frequency phonon compensation effect in Ta 2 Mo 2 O 11 , O atomic perturbations in Sc 1.5 Al 0.5 W 3 O 12 , spontaneous magnetic ordering related to La 0.5 Ba 0.5 CoO 3– x , and so on.…”