“…This study uses a comprehensive approach model for teaching literature in language learning, one which consists of four types of approaches, namely text approach, context approach, reader approach, and language approach (Chou, 2022;Martin & Spencer, 2020). The text approach is the teaching of literature that focuses on the intrinsic elements of literary works and types of literary works, while the context approach emphasises the contextual aspect of a literary work which includes the author, history, culture, and society when the work was created (Brems et al, 2020;McLean Davies et al, 2020). The reader's approach emphasises aspects of the reader's experience, self-development, and the reader's feelings and the language approach to teaching language emphasises aspects of grammar, vocabulary, and language development.…”