The trauma of war: implications for future generations in Ukraine (comparison with the Eastern European countries that were at war at the end of the 20th century)

Limaj, Elona; Yaroshenko, Oleg M.; Melnychuk, Nataliia O.; Moskalenko, Olena V.; Chung, Jun-Ki

doi:10.1080/00207233.2023.2267388

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 33 publications

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“…Given that war has a long-term impact on the mental state of individuals and society as a whole, resource-based psychotherapy can contribute to healing, rehabilitation, and restoration of human potential. War is not only a physical conflict but also a serious psychological trauma for those who are directly affected by it (Limaj et al, 2023; Spytska, 2023a). As a result of the military conflict in Ukraine, people experience constant stress, anxiety, fear, and psychological trauma.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resource-Based Psychotherapy Model Application in the Treatment of Psychological Trauma Consequences

Rudenko,

Dmytryk

2024

J Nerv Ment Dis

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The ongoing war in Ukraine significantly affects the mental and emotional well-being of its citizens. Consequently, there is an urgent need to explore the use of the resource psychotherapy model to develop effective support methods for trauma victims. The research aims to enrich the understanding of resource-based psychotherapy as an effective tool for supporting people who have experienced psychological trauma and improving their psychological well-being and quality of life. The analytical method, generalization, and systematization were used in this research. A clinical case of psychotherapy of a military man according to the 7-step model of working with the consequences of a psychotraumatic event is considered, which ultimately showed the effectiveness of its application. The study found that the resource psychotherapy model has significant potential for improving the psychological state of victims of trauma, as this approach allows the active use of internal resources of the individual to overcome the consequences of traumatic experiences and restore mental well-being. The results of the study indicate the effectiveness and deep potential of resource-based psychotherapy in working with people facing psychological trauma, helping them to build positive adaptation strategies and strengthen their psychological state. The results of this study may be useful for psychologists and psychotherapists working with people who have experienced traumatic experiences to improve the quality of psychological support and assistance to such people.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resource-Based Psychotherapy Model Application in the Treatment of Psychological Trauma Consequences

Rudenko,

Dmytryk

2024

J Nerv Ment Dis

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Living with a friend mediates PTSD and CPTSD symptoms among trauma-exposed Ukrainians during the second year of 2022 Russian invasion

Velykodna,

Charyieva,

Kvitka

et al. 2024

MHSI

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Purpose This study aims to develop and test multivariable psychosocial prediction models of perceived post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) symptoms development among trauma-exposed Ukrainian adults (n = 761) after 1.5 years of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Design/methodology/approach This research was designed as a survey in line with the methodology of “Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis” checklist. The survey included a questionnaire on sociodemographic characteristics and specifics of trauma exposure, as well as validated self-reported inventories: The International Trauma Questionnaire, Acceptance and Action Questionnaire – version 2, Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-10 and the Modified BBC Subjective Well-being Scale. Findings Regression analysis revealed different prediction models for PTSD and CPTSD symptoms, explaining 18.4% and 41.4% of their variance with five and eight predictors, respectively. Four variables were similar in predicting PTSD and CPTSD: war-relatedness of trauma, living with a friend, perceived physical health and regret for the past. War-relatedness of trauma the respondents were exposed to was among the strongest predictors for PTSD and CPTSD severity. However, living with a friend was almost equally strong in mitigating these mental consequences. Regret for past and lowly rated physical health were assessed as relatively weaker but statistically significant predictors in this study. Originality/value Upon the original theoretical framework, two psychosocial prediction models were developed for PTSD and CPTSD symptoms in a non-clinical sample of trauma-exposed Ukrainian adults.

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E-government in Ukraine and the world: A comparative legal analysis

Spytska

2024

SLS

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The relevance of the study is conditioned by rapid technological development and digitalisation, which transforms the usual sphere of public services. Therefore, the purpose of the study was a comparative legal analysis of e-governance and the processes of its development both in Ukraine and in other countries of the world. The study was also aimed at identifying advantages and disadvantages among foreign experience in implementing e-government. The following methods were used: historical, comparative legal, formal logical, the method of legal hermeneutics, and induction. The main results included clarification of the terminology related to the subject matter of the research work, in particular, the concept of e-government; study of the historical aspect of the development of this phenomenon and its defining characteristics and features. The main laws and regulations in this area on the territory of Ukraine – the concept of e-governance development, laws of other states – were also analysed. The research also included statistical data illustrating the development of e-governance in Ukraine during 2010-2022, and the development of this institute in other countries. Thus, the international experience is considered on the example of such countries as Denmark, Finland, and South Korea with a study of the advantages and features of their legislative and practical solutions, reforms in this area; based on the experience of the studied countries, a number of recommendations for Ukraine on the development and improvement of e-governance, digitalisation processes, and the sphere of providing state electronic services are formed. The results of the study can be used to improve the regulatory framework and effectively reform the e-government sector and the process of digitalisation of the public services sector

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The trauma of war: implications for future generations in Ukraine (comparison with the Eastern European countries that were at war at the end of the 20th century)

Cited by 6 publications

References 33 publications

Resource-Based Psychotherapy Model Application in the Treatment of Psychological Trauma Consequences

Resource-Based Psychotherapy Model Application in the Treatment of Psychological Trauma Consequences

Living with a friend mediates PTSD and CPTSD symptoms among trauma-exposed Ukrainians during the second year of 2022 Russian invasion

E-government in Ukraine and the world: A comparative legal analysis

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