The value of population-based programs within «Healthy Heart Day» moves to identify hypertension and major risk factors for cardiovascular diseases

Gaisenok, O. V.; Dorokhov, S. I.; Kalashnikov, S. V.; Leonov, Anton; Vlasova, Larisa

doi:10.17116/profmed201720317-21

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…We used volumetric sphygmography to evaluate vascular stiffness and identify preclinical and clinical atherosclerosis. Volumetric sphygmography is a simple and convenient method for screening programs that has been widely used in observational studies 13–16. In our study, pathological vascular changes typical for atherosclerosis were detected in 17.5% of cases, with 5.5% of them having signs of severe stenotic atherosclerosis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 49%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases Among Residents of a Remote Settlement in the Transbaikal Region of the Russian Federation

Gaisenok

2019

cajgh

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Over a quarter of the population of the Russian Federation resides in rural communities. However, the data on chronic disease rates in these communities are limited, which makes screening for chronic diseases extremely important. The aim of this study was to measure the prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases among residents of a remote settlement in the Transbaikal region, Russian Federation.Methods: A sample of residents from the Transbaikal region settlement was screened in August 2017. The screening included a survey to determine the frequency of self-reported chronic diseases as well as sociodemographic and behavioral risk factors. Additionally, vascular stiffness was measured by volumetric sphygmography using the VaSera-1500 device. Descriptive statistics have been used for data analysis.Results: 126 residents were screened for this study. The prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases and their risk factors were: hypertension (56.3%), gastrointestinal diseases (33.3%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (13.5%), smoking (35.7%), obesity (19.1%), and diabetes mellitus (6.3%). Pathological vascular changes typical of atherosclerosis were found by volumetric sphygmography in 17.5% of cases, with 5.5% of those cases corresponding to significant forms of severe peripheral atherosclerosis (ABI<0.9). An analysis of mortality causes for this settlement for 2016-2017 found that cardiovascular diseases accounted for over 50% of the total number of deaths.Conclusion: This study showed a high prevalence of detectable chronic non-communicable diseases and their associated risk factors. Cardiovascular diseases were the main cause of mortality. Active prevention programs and screenings are required to reduce the burden of chronic diseases in this region.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 49%

“…One of the reasons for the low adherence to taking statins is the perceived lack of clinical effect by the patients 21. Preventive population screening programs are an effective tool that allows timely detection CVD in patients, as well as informs necessary treatments and motivates healthy lifestyle 13,14…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases Among Residents of a Remote Settlement in the Transbaikal Region of the Russian Federation

Gaisenok

2019

cajgh

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Methodological framework for the management and mitigation of cardiovascular disease risk factors

Galimzyanov¹,

Khairullin²,

Garipov³

et al. 2022

Profil. med.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Evaluation of the effectiveness of monitoring and management of risk factors for the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases based on information technology

Garipov

Владимирович

Galimzyanov

et al. 2022

Zdravoohran. Ross. Fed.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose. Evaluation of the effectiveness of risk management for the occurence of cardiovascular diseases residents of municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan using the specialized software module “Cardiovascular Risk Management” in dynamics. Materials and methods. The study was based on the cities of Zelenodolsk and Nizhnekamsk in the Republic of Tatarstan. The sample consisted of nine thousand seven hundre twenty-five residents of Nizhnekamsk (6332 (65.1%) women with an average age of 64.1 years, men - 3393 (34.9%) people with an average age of 62.7 years. 4175 people (including 2893 women aged of 63.3 years in average (69.3%), and 1282 men at the average age of 59.7 (30.7%) years. Information and software module “Cardiovascular Risk Management”, which is a medical software product aimed at managing an assessment of the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases in a particular patient and taking preventive measures. Results. The most significant risk factors in residents of both districts were arterial hypertension. In the considered areas, a significant decrease in the severity of risk factors such as “systolic” and “diastolic” blood pressure, cholesterol and glucose levels in residents of the Zelenodolsk municipal district and a decline in the severity of one risk factor in the form of “diastolic” blood pressure in residents of the Nizhnekamsk municipal district were revealed in dynamics. Limitations. 9725 people from two municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan took part in the study. The analysis of the effectiveness of the risk management for the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases was carried out. The age-gender distribution is representative of the demographic indicators of the region’s population. Conclusion. The use of the information and software module “Cardiovascular Risk Management” allows effectively identifying existing risk factors in the population and carrying out timely preventive measures, as well as increase the efficiency and quality of the provision of medical and diagnostic assistance to the population living in remote areas of the subject of the Russian Federation.

show abstract

The value of population-based programs within «Healthy Heart Day» moves to identify hypertension and major risk factors for cardiovascular diseases

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases Among Residents of a Remote Settlement in the Transbaikal Region of the Russian Federation

Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases Among Residents of a Remote Settlement in the Transbaikal Region of the Russian Federation

Methodological framework for the management and mitigation of cardiovascular disease risk factors

Evaluation of the effectiveness of monitoring and management of risk factors for the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases based on information technology

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About