Theoretical and Methodological Aspects of the Humanistic Reorientation of Modern Society

MELNYK, Olga; SHAKUN, Nataliia; Herasymenko, Olena; NITCHENKO, Alla; KOLIEVATOV, Oleksii

doi:10.24234/wisdom.v22i2.756

Cited by 2 publications

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References 15 publications

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“…The information that becomes the basis of knowledge and competencies allows for a more objective assessment of the various manifestations of anthropological guidelines for a modern person, society, or civilization as a whole. Melnyk et al (2022) emphasise that the humanistic paradigm has not been reoriented. The information society has somewhat transformed humanistic constants, which has led to a change in the content of anthropological dilemmas.…”

Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropological dilemmas of information society development modern stage in the context of globalisation challenges

2022

Futurity Philosophy

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Aims: The purpose of the article is to highlight the anthropological dilemmas of contemporary philosophy related to the establishment of the information society. The global, local, and individual dimensions of informatization are projected onto modern human, which leads to his/her new positioning in the scientific and worldview picture of the world. The task of scientific research is to concretise the anthropological dilemmas of our time that are caused by information and technological transformations in society, namely: autonomy-dependence, traditionalism-innovation, and security-risk. Methodology: When the key research question is a dilemma, the most appropriate methodological philosophical approach is the dialectic one. It is based on the search for the truth of knowledge or conditions of development through contradictions and confrontations. At the same time, the entire arsenal of general scientific methods is also mostly oriented towards the dialectical format of research, actualising elements of comparative analysis, comparison, and modelling in the person interpretation in the current information and technological space. Results: The results of the article determine the dominance of pragmatic dimensions of efficiency in almost all anthropological dichotomies proposed in the study. Information and technology form a digital holistic system where the elimination of human-dimensional elements from the existential, epistemological, and axiological segments of the worldview paradigm of our time is initiated. Scientific Novelty: The scientific novelty of the study emphasises that classical anthropological constants such as autonomy, security, style, and traditions acquire contradictory characteristics in the permanent information and digital process of society development. Conclusion: Philosophy, by maintaining a constant methodological balance at the level of: contradiction-unity, makes another (in the cultural and historical dimension) attempt to resolve the problem of human positioning in the context of the dynamic development of a new type (in this case, a global information and technological) society.

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Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropological dilemmas of information society development modern stage in the context of globalisation challenges

2022

Futurity Philosophy

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“…Such works help to trace the evolution of the synergetic model in the context of various worldviews. Modern studies point to another humanistic reorientation of philosophical discourse (Melnyk et al, 2022). At the same time, synergetics accompanies the ethical turn in philosophy (Klenk, 2019).…”

Section: Literature Review/theoretical Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Philosophical and methodological prospects for the future of synergetics in the scientific picture of the world

2022

Futurity Philosophy

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Aims: The purpose of the scientific research is to determine the formation of philosophical and methodological principles of synergetics’ peculiarities in the context of interdisciplinarity of the scientific world picture development. The interdisciplinarity is an innovative format of scientific activity that ensures the universality of scientific and cognitive activity. Philosophy traditionally acts as a kind of arbiter in life research. The study uses the traditional synergistic ideas of the scientific and philosophical community. They correlate with the principles of modern scientific and methodological discourse. At the same time, the guidelines that form a separate cluster of synergistic methodology - the innovative dimension of self-organization, namely: universality, pragmatism, dynamism. The synergetic paradigm in the philosophical interpretation is actualized in the methodological and axiological dimensions. The synergetics’ future is associated with the harmonization of theoretical and methodological as well as practical and value components. This interaction is achieved through the principles of interdisciplinarity, which determine the peculiarities of self-organization of the objects of philosophical research. Methodology: The interdisciplinarity dictates the selection of methodological tools that were used during the research. Since synergetics covers the scientific, philosophical, and cultural spheres, one used methods that allowed studying all these clusters of social activity. Synergy implies development through interaction, forming a systematic scientific picture of the world. In scientific research, it is proposed to consider synergy as a promising direction not only separately in philosophy, science, or culture, but in the context of a worldview and methodological guideline. Such positioning expands the potential of the interdisciplinary approach, updating its methodological arsenal and forming value orientations. Results: The results of the study are an understanding of the pluralism of philosophical and scientific innovations prospects and the ability of synergy to provide a variety of methodological and value components of the world picture. The philosophical and methodological guidelines of synergetics as a promising component of the scientific worldview are proposed. Scientific Novelty: A promising area of research is to provide value constants to the theoretical, methodological, and practice-oriented principles of synergetics, which have already demonstrated their effectiveness. This will create a holistic synergistic paradigm that will become a universal methodology with relevant value dimensions. Conclusion: The scientific picture of the world is a dynamic paradigm that requires new ideas and principles. The effectiveness of the scientific picture of the world determines its efficiency. The significance of the study lies in the realization of the benefits of interdisciplinary discourse and the principles of self-organization in the construction of scientific, spiritual, technological, and socio-cultural life. The inclusion of human dimensionality in synergistic constructions allows forming a universal philosophical and methodological paradigm that will meet the requirements of the time and the peculiarities of civilizational development.

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Theoretical and Methodological Aspects of the Humanistic Reorientation of Modern Society

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Anthropological dilemmas of information society development modern stage in the context of globalisation challenges

Anthropological dilemmas of information society development modern stage in the context of globalisation challenges

Philosophical and methodological prospects for the future of synergetics in the scientific picture of the world

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