Thermal comfort and mechanical analysis of vigorous diamond and diaper weaves; warp, weft and balanced float fabrics with equal thread densities

Ullah, Muhammad; Fiaz, Hamail; Abbas, Adeel; Shaker, Khubab; Nawab, Yasir; Umair, Muhammad

doi:10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2024.109235

International Journal of Thermal Sciences

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2024.109235

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Thermal comfort and mechanical analysis of vigorous diamond and diaper weaves; warp, weft and balanced float fabrics with equal thread densities

Muhammad Ullah,

Hamail Fiaz,

Adeel Abbas

et al.

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2024

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Cited by 3 publications

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Modeling thermophysiological comfort properties of ladies’ scarves using least squares approximation

Nazar,

Iftikhar,

Sheikh

et al. 2024

Textile Research Journal

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A scarf is a social requirement in feminine clothing, and contributes to a sober appearance. It offers many thermophysiological comfort features. The aim in this work is to develop a mathematical model to predict air and water vapor permeability, thermal resistance, moisture management permeability, and pilling resistance in scarves, as a function of warp count, weft count ends per inch, picks per inch, and fabric weight in grams per square meter. Linear and quadratic mathematical models were fitted using the least squares approximation technique. Error analysis of both models showed that quadratic models behave better for air and water vapor permeability, thermal resistance, and moisture management. However, for pilling resistance, the linear model is found to be better.

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Modeling thermophysiological comfort properties of ladies’ scarves using least squares approximation

Nazar,

Iftikhar,

Sheikh

et al. 2024

Textile Research Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Influence of honeycomb structures on fluids transmission and heat retention properties; An initiative towards stretchable weaves

Habib,

Draz,

Abbas

et al. 2024

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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The aesthetics and functionality of honeycomb woven assemblies qualifies them for a range of applications expanding across home textiles, fashion, functional apparels, and technical products. Researchers have explored honeycomb assemblies with the focus on shrinkage, sound absorption, thermal conductivity, and heat protection properties analysis via variation in their cell sizes. However, very minimal research is found on analysis of honeycomb woven fabric assemblies’ thermal comfort characteristics by employing different weft insertion sequence and materials (cotton and stretchable yarns). This study reflects the thermal conductivity, dry fluid transmission (air permeability), wet fluid transmission (moisture management), and stiffness attributes of twelve stretchable honeycomb woven assemblies consisting of single ridge, double ridge, and brighton honeycomb weave structures along with different weft sequences of cotton and Type 400 (T-400) stretch yarns. Characterization data showed that single ridge honeycomb structure supports the highest dry fluid transmission property; however, brighton honeycomb offers the highest heat retention property. Double ridge honeycomb highlights the capability of the highest wet fluid transmission property, and brighton honeycomb has immense stiffness. Statistical analysis (ANOVA) also showed that honeycomb structures, weft yarn sequence and material have a statistically significant impact on thermal conductivity and fluid transmission behaviors with p-values less than 0.05.

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Thermal, sensorial, and mechanical characterization of hemp woven crepe fabrics; investigating conventional variants for modern applications

Mahmood Baitab,

Abbas,

Rasool

et al. 2024

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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Crepe weave fabrics, known for their pebbly or crinkled (rough) surface, are widely used in clothing and bedding applications. Crinkled appearance for crepe weave can be achieved by different interlacement patterns. Generally, six methods/interlacement patterns are commercially used for fabricating crepe woven fabrics. However, there isn’t any significant study reporting clothing comfort and mechanical attributes of crepe variants. In this study, crepe fabrics were developed by these six methods i.e., Base sateen (BS), Reversing method (R), Superimpose (SI), Subset (SS), Quarter turn (QT), and Plain base (P) methods. The yarn linear density, fabric density, and other fabric parameters were kept the same to determine the best development method for fabricating crepe woven fabric having higher thermal, sensorial, and mechanical properties. Characterization data revealed that each crepe variation possesses unique structural and physical parameters making performance differences i.e., the BS specimen exhibited the highest air permeability owing to higher porosity, the R specimen had superior Overall moisture management capability (OMMC) index due to compact yarn linkage, and the SS specimen showed best thermal conductivity performance due to its sophisticated crinkled appearance. Among mechanical attributes QT exhibited higher tensile and puncture strengths due to its compact structure with higher interlacements however, sateen interlacement governing yarn slippage made the tear strength higher for the BS specimen.

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Thermal comfort and mechanical analysis of vigorous diamond and diaper weaves; warp, weft and balanced float fabrics with equal thread densities

Cited by 3 publications

References 32 publications

Modeling thermophysiological comfort properties of ladies’ scarves using least squares approximation

Modeling thermophysiological comfort properties of ladies’ scarves using least squares approximation

Influence of honeycomb structures on fluids transmission and heat retention properties; An initiative towards stretchable weaves

Thermal, sensorial, and mechanical characterization of hemp woven crepe fabrics; investigating conventional variants for modern applications

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