Thermodesorption mass spectrometry in the light of solution of the problem of certification and unification of the surface properties of detonation nano-diamonds

Koshcheev, A. P.

doi:10.1134/s1070363209090357

Cited by 32 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…ND has size typically about 2-8 nm in diameter and possess unique properties like hardness, chemical stability, crystallinity, low toxicity, non porosity, wide band gap particle size distribution and dupability can vary particle properties via the surface functionalization of ND [23][24][25]. Thus nanodiamonds have various applications in nano-engineered microelectronic devices, super hard coating, antifriction coatings and ceramic and polymer composites, imaging probes, wear resistant surface coatings and biomedical systems [26,27].…”

Section: Carbon Nanomaterials As Fillersmentioning

confidence: 98%

A Review on Polymeric Nanocomposites of Nanodiamond, Carbon Nanotube, and Nanobifiller: Structure, Preparation and Properties

Jabeen

Kausar

Muhammad

et al. 2015

Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

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In this review, an overview of various types of nanofillers is presented with special emphasis on structure, synthesis and properties of carbon nanotube (CNT), nanodiamond (ND) and nanobifiller of CNT/ND, CNT/GO and CNT/graphene. In addition, polymer/CNT, polymer/ND and polymer/nanobifiller composites have been discussed.The efficacy of different fabrication techniques for nanocomposites (solution casting, insitu and melt blending method) and their properties were also discussed in detail. Finally, we have summarized the challenges and future prospects of polymer nanocomposites reinforced with carbon nanofillers hoping to facilitate progress in the emerging area of nanobifiller technology. INTRODUCTIONAmong the unique properties of polymer/nanomaterials, large surface to volume ratios and mechanical properties are noteworthy. These properties offer several exciting areas of research. The ultra high stiffness and hardness exhibited by nanomaterials make them important in reinforcing polymer matrices. According to recent research small additions of nanomaterials (~ 1 wt. %) may remarkably increase the mechanical properties (upto100%) although the precise mechanism responsible for the dramatic enhancement is not clearly understood [1,2]. It is generally believed that nanomaterials and polymer matrices develop molecular interactions which play a major role in enhancement. The key which hold true for the enhancement in mechanical properties is large surface area available for such interactions.In recent years variety of nanomaterials were synthesized and characterized, among them nanocarbons are of particular interest with different dimensionalities e.g. graphene, nanotubes and nanodiamond with dimensionalities two, one, and zero respectively [3,4].The mechanical properties of the polymer matrices reinforced with one type of nanocarbons have been extensively investigated [5]. Nature of interaction of nanocarbons constituents with polymer matrix depends on the dimensionality of filler constituent. For example the nanodiamond (ND) may interact with polymer at a point Downloaded by [New York University] at 14:08 04 August 2015 3 whereas carbon nanotubes (CNT) may interact over the length of polymer chain. However mechanical properties of polymer matrix have been known to improve by different type of nanocarbons. The synergistic effect in properties of final composite may be achieved by the incorporation of two types of nanocarbons, where each of them interacts differently with the matrix. CNT offers venues of exciting areas of research since Iijima initially identified CNT structure in 1991. CNT have unique thermal, electrical, mechanical and magnetic properties, high surface area, low density and high chemical stability. The diameter of the CNT usually ranges from 0.4-4 nm. The length of the nanotubes can vary from 100 nm to several micrometers depending on the preparation and purification methods used. Their uses are being extensively investigated for polymer composites, field emission displays, fabrication of reinforc...

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Section: Carbon Nanomaterials As Fillersmentioning

confidence: 98%

A Review on Polymeric Nanocomposites of Nanodiamond, Carbon Nanotube, and Nanobifiller: Structure, Preparation and Properties

Jabeen

Kausar

Muhammad

et al. 2015

Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

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“…Finally, as an indirect surface chemistry probe, let cite the thermal desorption mass spectrometry (TDMS) analysis which is a continuous measurement of the mass spectra of gases released from a sample under programmed heating [82,83]. This technique permits a fine identification of functional groups according to their specific desorption temperature and gives information concerning their thermal stability.…”

Section: Outer Shells and Surface Chemistrymentioning

confidence: 99%

Surface Modifications of Nanodiamonds and Current Issues for Their Biomedical Applications

Arnault

2014

Topics in Applied Physics

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Combining numerous unique assets, nanodiamonds are promising nanoparticles for biomedical applications. The present chapter focuses on the current knowledge of their properties. It shows how the control of their surface chemistry governs their colloidal behavior. This allows a fine tuning of their surface charge. Developments of bioapplications using nanodiamonds are summarized and further promising challenges for biomedicine are discussed.

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“…Drawbacks of this approach are the possible formation of new compounds during annealing and the likely loss of volatile species like nitrogen or sulfur. Non-destructive X-ray spectroscopies also behave high limits of detection 0.01-0.1 wt% [37,38]. Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) demonstrated excellent limits of detection (10 −7 wt%) [39] but its access is more limited.…”

Section: Puritymentioning

confidence: 98%

Nanodiamonds: From Synthesis and Purification to Deposition Techniques, Hybrids Fabrication and Applications

Arnault

2016

Carbon Nanoparticles and Nanostructures

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The present chapter summarizes the recent advances in the production and the purification methods of nanodiamonds. The different strategies for seeding and patterning of surfaces are detailed. First reports of hybrids based on nanodiamonds are included like core shell particles or decoration with carbon dots or metallic atoms. Finally, an overview of applications for composites and nanomedicine is provided.

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Thermodesorption mass spectrometry in the light of solution of the problem of certification and unification of the surface properties of detonation nano-diamonds

Cited by 32 publications

References 30 publications

A Review on Polymeric Nanocomposites of Nanodiamond, Carbon Nanotube, and Nanobifiller: Structure, Preparation and Properties

A Review on Polymeric Nanocomposites of Nanodiamond, Carbon Nanotube, and Nanobifiller: Structure, Preparation and Properties

Surface Modifications of Nanodiamonds and Current Issues for Their Biomedical Applications

Nanodiamonds: From Synthesis and Purification to Deposition Techniques, Hybrids Fabrication and Applications

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