Abstract:II Background. Pleural fluid tests, such as cytodiagnosis, and thoracoscopy are useful in patients with retention of pleural fluid. Internists can perform thoracoscopy under local anesthesia, and observation and biopsy of lesions significantly increase the rate of diagnosis. Case. A 65-year-old woman had undergone surgery for right breast cancer at the age of 45. She was admitted for a detailed examination due to retention of pleural fluid in the left thoracic region. A pleural fluid test did not lead to a def… Show more
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