2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2010.08.016
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Topically applied rhGM-CSF for the wound healing: A systematic review

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Cited by 42 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…There are many points at which the normal wound-healing process can be disturbed. [4,5] Two important pathological manifestations in wounds are fibrotic wounds, and keloid scar formation and ulcers. While in fibrotic wounds excess deposition of the matrix and lack of remodeling lead to hypertrophy, in keloid scar formation and ulcers, the wound is stuck in a state of chronic inflammation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many points at which the normal wound-healing process can be disturbed. [4,5] Two important pathological manifestations in wounds are fibrotic wounds, and keloid scar formation and ulcers. While in fibrotic wounds excess deposition of the matrix and lack of remodeling lead to hypertrophy, in keloid scar formation and ulcers, the wound is stuck in a state of chronic inflammation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Five systematic reviews including eight meta-analyses [29,30,39,51,62] and five systematic reviews without a meta-analysis [72,73,77,89,103] (Table 2; Additional files 4 and 6) examined venous leg ulcer healing. Four of these had an AMSTAR score ≥8 [30,62,73,89].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tissue engineered skin was more effective than dressings in one meta-analysis [51], topical granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor was more effective than placebo in another meta-analysis [29], and oral pentoxifylline was more effective with (or without) compression than placebo in another meta-analysis (AMSTAR score ≥8) [30]. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) is a multifunctional growth factor and a mitogenic agent that has been demonstrated to be involved in a number of essential processes of wound healing (12,13). Recombinant hGM-CSF (rhGM-CSF) has been demonstrated to promote the healing of infected burn wounds, as well as prevent infections by modulating immune activity and improving immune competence (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first use of locally-delivered rhGM-CSF in chronic wounds was reported in 1994 (15). Clinical studies and case reports have demonstrated that rhGM-CSF has a positive effect on chronic wounds with varying etiologies, including chronic venous ulcers, pressure ulcers, erythropathy-associated ulcers, neutrophil dysfunction-associated chronic ulcers, immunodeficiency-associated ulcers, leprosy ulcers and refractory wounds in patients with cancer (12). However, it has previously been demonstrated that rhGM-CSF does not have a significant effect on healthy wounds (16).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%