“…Cross-pressure between the growing service expectations of increasingly affluent citizens and the increasingly scarce public resources makes it difficult to make ends meet without developing and implementing smarter public solutions (Torfing, 2019). Wicked and unruly problems such as climate change, obesity epidemics, inner-city decay cannot be solved by existing standard solutions, but call for out-of-the-box thinking and the creation of new and bold solutions (Ansell & Torfing, 2014;Crosby, Hart & Torfing, 2017;Hofstad & Torfing, 2017;Meijer, 2019;Seid et al, 2018).…”