“…In recent years, cognitive systems with functional self-organization technologies have appeared (Banerjee, 2020;Papadopoulos, Antona, & Stephanidis, 2021;Chacón, Ponsa, & Angulo, 2020;Wang, 2020;Zhang, Zeng, Pan, Shi, & Lu, 2021;Sugali, Sprunger, & Venkata, 2021;Babulak, 2021;Bryndin, 2021c). A fundamental step in describing such systems was taken by a Danish scientist who worked in America for many years, Per Buck in the theory of self-organized criticality (Buck, 2013).…”