“…For hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and flood control purposes, most of these large rivers as well as smaller ones have been dammed in recent decades, significantly altering their hydrology Fig. 1 The West African coast (from Dada et al 2021) and sediment flows, accelerating coastal erosion downstream (Ly 1980;Anthony 2015;Diop et al 2014;Anthony et al 2016Anthony et al , 2019Dada et al 2015Dada et al , 2016aDada et al , b, 2018Abessolo et al 2021).…”