ABM Proceedings 2018
DOI: 10.5151/1516-392x-27067
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Tratamento De Cinza De Casca De Arroz Por Lixiviação Ácida

Abstract: ResumoA casca de arroz é um resíduo amplamente gerado no mundo, é o principal subproduto do beneficiamento do arroz, e tem sido utilizada como biomassa para geração de energia, o que reduz o impacto ambiental causado pela destinação. No entanto, gera outro resíduo, a cinza de casca de arroz (CCA). A CCA é composta basicamente por sílica e carbono. Sendo os elementos traço mais comumente encontrados o sódio, potássio, cálcio, magnésio, ferro, cobre, manganês e zinco. Pelo elevado teor de sílica, é um resíduo co… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Risk residue valorization is a priority for developing countries where it can mitigate health and environmental problems associated with current field burning disposal; [8], [9] uncontrolled burning of rice husk waste releases crystalline silica particles, which when airborne can cause health problems such as silicosis. [10] Rice husk waste is a significant energy source for methane and hydrogen production, [11,12] from biomass power plants, however environmental concerns remain regarding the resulting ash disposal. [13] Ash produced by the controlled burning of rice husk waste contains amorphous silica, a potential precursor for the production of functional materials including silicon carbides, silicon nitrides and zeolites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Risk residue valorization is a priority for developing countries where it can mitigate health and environmental problems associated with current field burning disposal; [8], [9] uncontrolled burning of rice husk waste releases crystalline silica particles, which when airborne can cause health problems such as silicosis. [10] Rice husk waste is a significant energy source for methane and hydrogen production, [11,12] from biomass power plants, however environmental concerns remain regarding the resulting ash disposal. [13] Ash produced by the controlled burning of rice husk waste contains amorphous silica, a potential precursor for the production of functional materials including silicon carbides, silicon nitrides and zeolites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It must use rice husk or biomass as a calorie-producing ingredient; Total drying production cost rate must be lower than the traditional bed dryer, and even the ordinary drying process by drying and utilizing sunlight (open sun drying); Do not require human assistance during the drying process other than one operator who oversees and runs the machine; Firm and has a long useful life investment; Safe in operation; The new system is an attachment to ordinary flatbed dryer so it should utilize the same body/chamber of ordinary one; It must be ensured that the operator or human skin contact involved is a little possible with grains. Grains skin contains very high silica [12] which will cause itching due to the scratching of the skin of grains with human skin, and also the sharp silica properties.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From this, willing to improve the vegetal matrix wear resistance, it was tested new bond samples made with polyurethane castor oil resin, filled with silicon carbide (SiC) and silica from rice hull ash (RHA) [14]. The RHA has approximately 90% of silica in its composition [15] which makes it highly valued, besides presenting inert characteristics, having a great potential to be used as a polymer filler [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%