Trends in the Intraindividual Double Burden of Overweight/Obesity and Anemia among Adult Women Living in 33 Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Secondary Analysis of Demographic and Health Surveys from 2000-2019

Irache, Ana; Anjorin, Seun; Caleyachetty, Rishi; Gill, Paramjit

doi:10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.012

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Selain itu, 2.500.000, atau 20% dari kematian bayi, dihindari dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (Yan et al, 2023). Inisiatif global seperti Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes, Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI), Millennium Development Goals, dan Global Nutrition Targets 2025, Tujuan Pembangunan Milenium, Target Nutrisi Global 2025, dan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Irache et al, 2023) dibuat untuk mengimplementasikan rekomendasi tersebut di atas dan memaksimalkan manfaat dari pemberian ASI eksklusif (Kementerian PPN et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Peran Keluarga tentang Pemberian Aasi Berdasarkan Sosiodemografi di Indonesia: Study Literature

Antasari,

Fajar,

Flora

2023

PSKM

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Menyusui merupakan elemen penting pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dengan mengurangi,mencegah morbiditas dan mortalitas terkait malnutrisi dan infeksi. Pemberian ASI ekslusif kurang termasuk pemberian ASI non-eksklusif berkontribusi 11,6% kematian balita, pemberian ASI berpotensi mencegah 823.000 kematian.Pemberian ASI menurunkan kejadian sepsis, diare, dan infeksi pernapasan atau 20% dari kematian bayi.tujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara pemberian ASI dengan status pendidikan orang tua,pendapatan keluarga, paritas, paparan media, dan status perkawinan. Metode Studi diterbitkan antara 2017 dan 2023 menggunakan database PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS,Who dan Pedoman (PRISMA). Hasil Pemberian asi berdasarkan sosiodemografi sebanyak 30 artikel,artikel paling banyak di teliti pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 8 artikel atau sebesar (26,66 %) sedangkan artikel paling sedikit tahun 2017 dan 2019 sebanyak 2 artikel atau sebesar (6,66%).Pembahasan pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi berbagai faktor diantaranya pendidikan, dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu sangat terkait dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif namun, multiparitas, paparan media. Kesimpulan menemukan hubungan dosis-respons antara pemberian ASI eksklusif, pendapatan rumah tangga, dan tingkat pendidikan, namun kegiatan tersebut tidak signifikan secara konsisten di semua tingkatan.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Peran Keluarga tentang Pemberian Aasi Berdasarkan Sosiodemografi di Indonesia: Study Literature

Antasari,

Fajar,

Flora

2023

PSKM

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“…Overweight and/or obese have been identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the fifth potential cause of death worldwide [ 9 ] and its magnitude is expected to increase without stopping measure [ 10 ]. Surprisingly, the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia increases annually in different WHO regions by 0.47 percentage points in Southeast Asia, 0.24 percentage points in West and Central Africa [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial distribution and associated factors of co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and Anemia among women in the reproductive age in sub-Saharan Africa: A multilevel analysis, DHS 2016–2021

Getnet,

Sisay,

Alem

2024

PLoS ONE

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Background Overweight/obesity is one of the major public health problems that affect both developed and developing nations. The co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia is thought to be largely preventable if detected early. To date, no spatial analyses have been performed to identify areas of hotspots for the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia among reproductive women in sub-Saharan Africa. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the spatial distribution and associated factors of the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia among women of reproductive age. Methods Data for the study were drawn from the Demographic and Health Survey, a nationally representative cross-sectional survey conducted in the era of Sustainable Development Goals, in which the World Health Assembly decided and planned to cease all forms of malnutrition by 2030. Seventeen sub-Saharan African countries and a total weighted sample of 108,161 reproductive women (15–49 years) were included in our study. The data extraction, recoding and analysis were done using STATA V.17. For the spatial analysis (autocorrelation, hot-spot and interpolation), ArcGIS version 10.7 software, and for the SaTScan analysis, SaTScan version 10.1 software was used. Descriptive statistics were presented using frequency tables and percentages. We employed multilevel logistic regression to investigate associated factors. In the multivariable analysis, variables with a p-value of ≤0.05 are considered as a significant factor associated with co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia among women aged 15–49 years. Results The overall co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia among women in sub-Saharan Africa was 12% (95%CI: 9–14%). The spatial analysis revealed that the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia among women significantly varied across sub-Saharan Africa. (Global Moran’s I = 0.583163, p<0.001). In the spatial window, the primary-cluster was located in Liberia, Guinea, Gambia, Sira Leon, Mauritania, Mali, Cameron and Nigeria with a Log-Likelihood Ratio (LRR) of 1687.30, and Relative Risk (RR) of 2.58 at a p-value < 0.001. In multilevel analysis, women aged 25–34 years (AOR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.78, 2.04), women aged 35–49 years (AOR = 2.96, 95% CI: 2.76, 3.17), married (AOR = 1.36, 95% CI: 1.27, 1.46), widowed (AOR = 1.22, 95%CI: 1.06, 1.40), divorced (AOR = 1.36, 95% CI: 1.23, 1.50), media exposure (AOR = 1.31, 95%CI: 1.23, 1.39), middle income (AOR = 1.19, 95%CI: 1.11, 1.28), high income/rich (AOR = 1.36, 95%CI: 1.26, 1.46), not working (AOR = 1.13, 95% CI:1.07, 1.19), traditional contraceptive utilization (AOR = 1.39, 95%CI: 1.23, 1.58) and no contraceptive use (AOR = 1.27, 95%CI: 1.20, 1.56), and no health insurance coverage (AOR = 1.36, 95%CI: 1.25, 1.49), were individual level significant variables. From community-level variables urban residence (AOR = 1.61, 95%CI: 1.50, 1.73), lower middle-income country (AOR = 2.50, 95%CI: 2.34, 2.66) and upper middle-income country (AOR = 2.87, 95%CI: 2.47, 3.34), were significantly associated with higher odds of co-occurrence of overweight/ obesity and anemia. Conclusion and recommendations The spatial distribution of the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia was significantly varied across the sub-Saharan African country. Both individual and community-level factors were significantly associated with the co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and anemia. Therefore, public health programmers and other stalk holders who are involved in maternal healthcare should work together and give priority to hotspot areas of co-occurrence in sub-Saharan Africa.

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“…High rates of underweight among women in LMICs have long been a severe public health concern, just as it has been for adults. The epidemiological trend has, however, noticeably shifted from underweight to overweight as a result of rising urbanization and globalization in LMICs, as well as associated alterations in lifestyle and behavior [ 5 , 9 , 10 ]. Overweight and obesity are becoming more commonplace worldwide, particularly in urban regions and low-income nations [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comparative Study of National Family Health Survey-4 and National Family Health Survey-5 of Nutritional Indicators in Chhattisgarh

Jha,

Chandrakar

2024

Cureus

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Globally, public health issues related to malnutrition exist. One of the countries grappling with challenges in combating anemia and malnutrition is India, including the state of Chhattisgarh. The National Family Health Survey-5 (NFHS-5) data show that the advancements made in the National Family Health Survey-4 (NFHS-4) were reversed in NFHS-5. Despite having several programs and policies in place, Chhattisgarh has not yet utilized all of its potential to demonstrate exponential reductions in anemia and malnutrition. This study highlights probable factors and inter-district variations to provide an overview of the nutritional condition of districts in Chhattisgarh compared to NFHS-4. Children under five who are severely wasted, stunted, or experiencing both conditions exhibit a lower prevalence. An immediate warning indication was the rise in anemia prevalence across all age categories. In Chhattisgarh, when comparing NFHS-5 to NFHS-4, the study identified a reduced frequency of direct determinants and an increased coverage of nutrition-specific treatments. The state of Chhattisgarh has seen a significant improvement in underlying factors, including the number of homes with power and drinking water quality. It also describes the shortcomings and advancements in the inter-district variations among the coverage factors. Instead of focusing on raising the nutritional indicators for Chhattisgarh, this study also includes initiatives made by states that have fared better in terms of those metrics.

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Trends in the Intraindividual Double Burden of Overweight/Obesity and Anemia among Adult Women Living in 33 Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Secondary Analysis of Demographic and Health Surveys from 2000-2019

Cited by 6 publications

References 56 publications

Peran Keluarga tentang Pemberian Aasi Berdasarkan Sosiodemografi di Indonesia: Study Literature

Peran Keluarga tentang Pemberian Aasi Berdasarkan Sosiodemografi di Indonesia: Study Literature

Spatial distribution and associated factors of co-occurrence of overweight/obesity and Anemia among women in the reproductive age in sub-Saharan Africa: A multilevel analysis, DHS 2016–2021

A Comparative Study of National Family Health Survey-4 and National Family Health Survey-5 of Nutritional Indicators in Chhattisgarh

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