Abstract:Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a zoonotic disease caused by
Mycobacterium bovis
that mainly affects cattle. The traditional bTB control strategy is to slaughter animals positive for the official diagnostic test. This method, however, may not be economically feasible in developing countries and is less effective when cattle are in contact with wildlife reservoirs of infection. In these scenarios, cattle vaccination could be an important strategy to control bTB.
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