2016
DOI: 10.4238/gmr.15016920
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Tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis association with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and promotes proliferation and collagen synthesis in retinal ARPE-19 cells

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…A variety of studies have found critical roles of some signals in the development of DR, including proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α [ 26 ]. Anti-inflammatory drugs prevent the development of DR via the suppression of TNF-α, an independent serum marker for DR [ 27 ]. In our study, the mRNA and protein levels of TNF-α were enhanced in DR RPE cells, which was similar to previous results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of studies have found critical roles of some signals in the development of DR, including proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α [ 26 ]. Anti-inflammatory drugs prevent the development of DR via the suppression of TNF-α, an independent serum marker for DR [ 27 ]. In our study, the mRNA and protein levels of TNF-α were enhanced in DR RPE cells, which was similar to previous results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have identified a potential role for TWEAK/Fn14 in pro-fibrosis in various organs or tissues (52)(53)(54)(55)(56)(57)(58). Chen DY reported TWEAK in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and promoted proliferation and collagen synthesis in retinal ARPE-19 cells (59). In our study, the upregulation of TWEAK in TPVR patients, the particularly high AUC value, the most significant positive correlation with HGF, and the correlation with PVR-S led us to propose TWEAK as another candidate target biomarker for the diagnosis of TPVR and for the assessment of PVR severity.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expression of Fn14 was increased in the hearts of transaortic constriction mice, and treatment with the Fn14 antagonist L524-0366 reduces macrophage infiltration and fibrosis (Unudurthi et al, 2020). In a chronic GVHD murine model, neutralizing anti-TWEAK mAb significantly reduced proteinuria and downregulated T A B L E 2 TWEAK/Fn14 pathway mediates fibrosis in various organs Chen and Su (2016) Abbreviations: AP-1, activator protein 1; CCL2, C-C motif chemokine ligand 2; ECM, extracellular matrix; EGF, epidermal growth factor; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; EMT, epithelial-mesenchymal transition; ERK, extracellular-signal-regulated kinase; Fn14, fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14; IL-13, interleukin-13; MAL, myelin and lymphocyte; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase; MRTF-A, myocardin-related transcription factor A; NF-κB, nuclear factor-κB; PKG, protein kinase G; SOCS1, suppression of cytokine signaling 1; STAT3, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3; TGF-β1, transforming growth factor β1; TIMP, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase; VCAM-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1;…”
Section: In Vivo Studies Of Targeted Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TWEAK was also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). The expression levels of TWEAK and Fn14 were higher in the vitreous fluid of patients with PDR than those without PDR, and TWEAK promoted the proliferation and collagen synthesis of retinal cells (D. Y. Chen & Su, 2016).…”
Section: Tweak/fn14 Activation Contributes To Fibrosis In Various Dis...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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