2008
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e07-06-0624
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Tumor Necrosis Factor α Regulates Responses to Nerve Growth Factor, Promoting Neural Cell Survival but Suppressing Differentiation of Neuroblastoma Cells

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Cited by 25 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Although TNFR1 is ubiquitously expressed, TNFR2 expression is more limited (21). Previous research has shown, however, that TNF-␣ can promote cell survival in PC12 cells through TNFR2 (22). In our model, TNF-␣ may be preferentially activating TNFR2, leading to the activation of IKK and subsequent ASK1 inhibition.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Although TNFR1 is ubiquitously expressed, TNFR2 expression is more limited (21). Previous research has shown, however, that TNF-␣ can promote cell survival in PC12 cells through TNFR2 (22). In our model, TNF-␣ may be preferentially activating TNFR2, leading to the activation of IKK and subsequent ASK1 inhibition.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…For neurite outgrowth, in addition to NGF, evidence points to the participation of the p75 NTR neurotrophin and Akt pathways. Earlier works suggest that NGF, TNF-␣ and their receptors may all be involved in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of B12-lacking cells (26,27). NGF can induce the synthesis of TNF-␣ through NF-B in neurons, and TNF-␣ can induce the expression of NGF in glia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cells, as described below. More recently, NGF has been reported to induce TNF-a expression in neurons [11]. These findings suggest a positive-feedback loop of TNF-a and NGF expression between glial cells and neurons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Then, in 2003, it was shown that human and rat, but not mouse, adult neural stem cells express TNF-a under standard growth conditions in vitro [17]. Recently, our group reported that undifferentiated SH-SY5Y and BE(2)-C human neuroblastoma cell lines, as well as the human non-transformed cortical neural cell line HCN-1A, exhibit increased TNF-a expression in response to NGF [11]. These reports indicate that neurons can produce TNF-a from early stages of differentiation to terminal stages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%