1997
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.272.51.32401
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TWEAK, a New Secreted Ligand in the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family That Weakly Induces Apoptosis

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Cited by 637 publications
(624 citation statements)
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“…55,56 We were intrigued by two old reports showing that IFNγ and TWEAK synergise to kill tumour cell lines. 25,26 We confirmed these original observations and found that SMs can also synergise with IFNγ to kill cells. IFNγ can transcriptionally upregulate target genes and this was essential for IFNγ/SM killing because this death could be blocked by SOCS1 overexpression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…55,56 We were intrigued by two old reports showing that IFNγ and TWEAK synergise to kill tumour cell lines. 25,26 We confirmed these original observations and found that SMs can also synergise with IFNγ to kill cells. IFNγ can transcriptionally upregulate target genes and this was essential for IFNγ/SM killing because this death could be blocked by SOCS1 overexpression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…24 Earlier reports demonstrated that TWEAK not only synergises with cell death ligands such as TNF, TRAIL and Fas but also with interferon-γ (IFNγ) to kill cancer cells. 25,26 Classical IFNγ receptor signalling, which involves the SOCS1-inhibitable JAK/STAT pathway, 27 differs significantly from typical cell death receptor pathways. It has however been implicated in causing apoptosis, 28,29 and this has been attributed to, among other things, IFNγ-induced upregulation of proapoptotic proteins such as Puma, FasL, TRAIL 27,30,31 and caspase-8.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the TNF-related cytokines, five ligands bind to death receptors, such as CD95L, TNF, lymphotoxin-␣ (LT␣), TRAIL and TWEAK, which was recently identified as a ligand for DR3/TRAMP. [44][45][46] As suggested by structural and biochemical data, all active ligands consist of three identical subunits and activate their receptors by oligomerization. 14,47 Another common feature is that, with the exception of LT␣, all are type II transmembrane proteins.…”
Section: Structure and Function Of Death Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like most TNF superfamily ligands, TWEAK [also known as tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily member 12, CD255, or previously APO3 ligand] is initially synthesized as a type II transmembrane protein that can be cleaved into a soluble cytokine. 9 TWEAK, a noncovalent homotrimer, mediates its activity through binding to a 14-kDA type I transmembrane receptor termed fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14). 10 Fn14 does not possess intrinsic protein kinase activity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%