Reactions of pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (H 2 pzdc), cobalt nitrate and lanthanide (Ln) oxide under hydrothermal conditions result in four new 3d-4f heterometal coordination polymers, namely, [Ln 2 Co(pzdc) 4 (H 2 O) 6 ]·2H 2 O [Ln = La (1), Pr (2), Eu (3) and Gd (4)]. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction. The compounds exhibit a three-dimensional (3D) brick-like structure with rectangular-shaped nano-scale channels along a axis direction, made up of wave-like layers containing [Ln(pzdc)] + units, which are connected by one-dimensional (1D) chain of [Co(pzdc) 2 ] 2-. The catalytic