2006
DOI: 10.1260/136943306776232954
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Ultimate Load Formula for Reinforced Concrete Wall Panels with Openings

Abstract: Reinforced concrete walls with openings are tested in both one-way and two-way action. The test panels, with a slenderness ratio of 30 or 40, were subjected to a uniformly distributed axial load with an eccentricity of t w /6. Apart from highlighting the experimental set-up; typical crack patterns, failure modes, and load-deflection behaviour are also reported. Utilising these and other published test results, a formula predicting the ultimate load of walls with openings was derived. A comparative study of pre… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, an attempt has been performed to compare both experimental and FEM simulation results with existing empirical formula. Many researchers have studied the structural behaviour and failure load of RC walls with openings (Saheb and Desayi, , ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Fragomeni et al, ) and have proposed a simplified formula to calculate the ultimate failure load. Based on the material properties and dimensions of the NW specimen fc<25 MPa, slenderness ratio ( H / t w < 16), aspect ratio ( H / L < 2), thinness ratio ( L / t w < 8) and opening aspect ratio ( H o / L o ≈ 1.8), using the formula suggested by (Saheb and Desayi, , ) is preferred.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, an attempt has been performed to compare both experimental and FEM simulation results with existing empirical formula. Many researchers have studied the structural behaviour and failure load of RC walls with openings (Saheb and Desayi, , ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Fragomeni et al, ) and have proposed a simplified formula to calculate the ultimate failure load. Based on the material properties and dimensions of the NW specimen fc<25 MPa, slenderness ratio ( H / t w < 16), aspect ratio ( H / L < 2), thinness ratio ( L / t w < 8) and opening aspect ratio ( H o / L o ≈ 1.8), using the formula suggested by (Saheb and Desayi, , ) is preferred.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wall panels often experience eccentric loads due to a range of loading conditions including corbel element applied to the wall, imperfections in construction, an uneven loading condition on top of the wall or due to temporary loading during operation and/or maintenance. Many researchers have investigated the behaviour of RC walls with various material properties, geometry and boundary conditions (Saheb and Desayi, , ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Doh and Fragomeni, ; Fragomeni, Doh, and Lee, ). However, little research has been carried out on the CFRP strengthening method on the RC wall under eccentric axial loads.…”
Section: Application Of Cfrp In Concrete Elementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several NSMFRPs studies were conducted by Sas [9], Konthesingha et al [10], Griffith et al [11], Lee and Cheng [12], Sakar et al [13], Stoian et al [14], Florut ß et al [15] and others, whereas the TRM technique was investigated by Bernat-Maso et al [16], Bernat et al [17], Elsanadedy et al [18], Larrinaga et al [19], Corradi et al [20] and others. Other research presented by Wang et al [21], Carrillo and Alcocer [22], Demeter [23], Guan et al [24], Doh and Fragomeni [25], Parulekar et al [26] investigated reinforced concrete walls with or without openings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Openings are generally present in load bearing walls for the provision of services, doors and windows. However, previous experimental research on the strength and behaviour of concrete walls with openings is very limited [3][4][5][6] with many researchers expressing the need for more test data to verify empirical design methods. Although limited, research on walls with openings has established some significant conclusions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently Doh and Fragomeni [6] tested eight (8) one-third to one-half scale wall panels with openings and with a slenderness ratio of 30 or 40. Incorporating their own data and the test results of Saheb and Desayi [5], the previously published empirical formulae [1,2,9] for walls without an opening were extended to allow for openings and H/t up to 40 [6]. Or,…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%