1994
DOI: 10.1002/jez.1402700608
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Ultrastructural changes in micropylar and granulosa cells during in vitro oocyte maturation in the medaka, Oryzias latipes

Abstract: Ultrastructural changes in micropylar cells during in vitro oogenesis in the medaka, Oryzias latipes, were examined by electron microscopy. In micropylar cells, bundles of microtubules and tonofilaments are well developed by the post-vitellogenic stage of oogenesis. At the initiation of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), the twisted cytoplasmic protrusion of the enlarged micropylar cell extends to the oocyte surface through the micropylar canal of the chorion. Various kinds of organelles in the cytoplasm of th… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The zona pellucida of teleosts oocytes is complex, usually consisting of layers crossed by pores or channels (Selman and Wallace, ). It is interrupted at the animal pole region by a specialized opening, the micropyle, which allows the passage of sperm in fertilization (Nakashima and Iwamatsu, ) and its morphology varies between species (Rizzo et al., ). Follicular cells surround the oocyte and its external morphology may vary depending on the oocyte's development (Guraya, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The zona pellucida of teleosts oocytes is complex, usually consisting of layers crossed by pores or channels (Selman and Wallace, ). It is interrupted at the animal pole region by a specialized opening, the micropyle, which allows the passage of sperm in fertilization (Nakashima and Iwamatsu, ) and its morphology varies between species (Rizzo et al., ). Follicular cells surround the oocyte and its external morphology may vary depending on the oocyte's development (Guraya, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3d). Several authors have reported that, until the initiation of oocyte maturation, the micropylar canal is plugged with cytoplasmic protrusion of a large, mushroomshaped micropylar cell (Takano and Ohta 1982;Kobayashi and Yamamoto 1985;Iwamatsu et al 1993b;Nakashima and Iwamatsu 1994). Bodies of the micropylar cell and nearby granulosa cells exert mechanical pressure on the external surface of the growing oocyte and thus participate in the formation of the micropylar vestibule.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…As a general rule, viviparous fishes are characterized by a very thin zona pellucida, as recorded in viviparous scorpaenoids, such as Sebastes paucispinis, in which the zona pellucida was 1 µm thick [ 67 , 68 ]. If, in H. dactylopterus , the thickness of zona pellucida can be justified with its reproductive mode (e.g., nourishment of embryos), in a species of the genus Scorpaena , the reduction of thickness could imply loss of mechanical protection (essential when spawning is pelagic), which should be alternatively provided by the gelatinous matrix that encloses the eggs, as also reported by [ 11 ] in S. notata .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%