Understanding farmers' risk perception to drought vulnerability in Balochistan, Pakistan

Durrani, Hashim; Ainuddin, Syed; Khan, Amjad; Tareen, Alam; Durrani, Nisar Ahmed; Khwajakhail, Bashir Ahmed

doi:10.3934/agrfood.2021006

Cited by 10 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…Aumento de la sequía y su frecuencia 22 Abid et al, 2020;Akinyemi, 2017;Ayal & Leal, 2017;Bacha et al, 2018;Brussow et al, 2019;Church et al, 2020;Cooper & Wheeler, 2017;Cruz et al, 2021;Dakurah, 2020;Durrani et al, 2021;Foguesatto et al, 2018;Khan et al, 2020;Manandhar et al, 2015;Mubiru et al, 2018;Rao et al, 2017;Singh et al, 2018;Singh et al, 2020;Staub et al, 2020;Sutcliffe et al, 2016;Talanow et al, En relación con los factores que influyen sobre las percepciones ante la sequía, la primera categoría es atributos personales (con nueve componentes), siendo el más estudiado, años de experiencia en el rubro, con cinco estudios. La segunda categoría es factores cognitivos (con seis componentes) siendo el más investigado, la memoria (colectiva e individual) con tres estudios.…”

Section: Dimensión Cognitivaunclassified

“…Tabla 4 Principales efectos que tiene la sequía en los cultivos, el ganado, los agricultores y el medio ambiente Áreas Efectos Número de estudios Referencias Cultivos Disminución de los cultivos (Productividad y crecimiento) 14 Abid et al, 2016;Bacha et al, 2018;Boansi et al, 2019;Brussow et al, 2019;Durrani et al, 2021;Manandhar et al, 2015;Mardy et al, 2018;Metcalfe et al, 2020;Mubiru et al, 2018;Popoola et al, 2018;Staub et al, 2020;Sutcliffe et al, 2016;Ullah et al, 2019;Urquijo & De Stefano, 2016 Pérdida de los cultivos y semillas 9…”

Section: Dimensión Cognitivaunclassified

“…Cooper y Wheeler, 2017; Foguesatto et al, 2018;Iqbal et al, 2018;Manandhar et al, 2015;Mardy et al, 2018;Moron et al, 2015;Pischke et al, 2018;Staub et al, 2020;Teye et al, 2015 Plagas de insectos y enfermedades 8 Abid et al, 2016;Ayanlade et al, 2017;Durrani et al, 2021;Mardy et al, 2018;Metcalfe et al, 2020;Phophi et al, 2020;Popoola et al, 2018;Staub et al, 2020 Daños en los cultivos (Por causa del ganado o animales silvestres) 3 Abid et al, 2020;Iqbal et al, 2018;Metcalfe et al, 2020 Ganado Enfermedad y muerte (Daño al ganado, pérdida del peso y mala salud)…”

Section: Dimensión Cognitivaunclassified

“…11 Abbas et al, 2019;Abid et al, 2016;Abid et al, 2020;Boansi et al, 2019;Cooper & Wheeler, 2017;Durrani et al, 2021;Foguesatto et al, 2018;Iqbal et al, 2018;Metcalfe et al, 2020;Mubaya et al, 2015;Staub et Agricultores/as Nivel económico (Pérdida en la producción de miel, aumento de costos de producción, pérdidas económicas, disminución y reducción de ingresos y gastos familiares y poco acceso a crédito) 8 Bitterman et al, 2019;Durrani et al, 2021;Foguesatto et al, 2018;Iqbal et al, 2018;Manandhar et al, 2015;Mardy et al, 2018;Metcalfe et al, 2020;Staub et al, 2020 Nivel de salud (Aumento de desnutrición, enfermedades, hambruna y mala salud) 7 Abid et al, 2016;Abid et al, 2020;Cooper y Wheeler, 2017;Durrani et al, 2021;Iqbal et al, 2018;Mubiru et al, 2018;Singh et al, 2018 Nivel social (Aumento de población, guerras y/o conflictos por el agua, aumento de pobreza, migración, desempleo, aumento de delincuencia y deserción escolar, robo de productos y activos agrícolas, disminución de la disponibilidad de empleos agrícolas y aumento de la vulnerabilidad en pequeños/as agricultores/as) 6 Abid et al, 2020;Durrani et al, 2021;Fahad & Wang, 2018;Iqbal et al, 2018;Manandhar et al, 2015;Singh et al, 2020;Teye et al, 2015;Ullah et al, 2019 Nivel mercado: fluctuaciones de precios (Aumento de precios de los alimentos, plaguicidas, materiales de agricultura, disminución de precios de los productos agrícolas y...…”

Section: Dimensión Cognitivaunclassified

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Systematic review of risk perception of farmers in the face of drought: influencing factors, perceived contents, adaptation strategies and related practices

Muñoz

Sandoval-Díaz

2023

Sci. agropecu

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Drought is an extreme climatic event that generates large impacts and losses in agriculture, causing the increase of global food insecurity and unsustainability of rural livelihoods. Based on this, the objective of this research was to conduct a systematic review of empirical studies that have reported the relationship between risk perception and adaptive strategies of farmers in the face of drought. For this reason, the review followed the guidelines and recommendations of the PRISMA statement. The databases consulted were Web of Science, Scopus and EBSCO. In total, 50 empirical studies, in Spanish and English, published between 2010 and 2021, that met the selection criteria were reviewed. The results highlight thdifferent factors influencingisk perception (years of experience, level of schooling, among others) and adaptation strategies (farm size, gender, access to credit, etc.). Finally, the effects of drought at the crop, livestock, personal and environmental levels were identified. In conclusion, we discuss its implications and limitations, highlighting the absence of studies in the Latin American region and in Spanish language. Future studies should be done with a place-based perspective, under which adaptive knowledge, beliefs, practices and actions can be recognized. On the other hand, climate change mitigation policies and programs must be proposed and implemented at a local scale.

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Section: Dimensión Cognitivaunclassified

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Systematic review of risk perception of farmers in the face of drought: influencing factors, perceived contents, adaptation strategies and related practices

Muñoz

Sandoval-Díaz

2023

Sci. agropecu

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“…Baluchistan covers approximately 44% of the country's area and has only 5% (8 million) of the total population of Pakistan. Balochistan is known as the country's fruit garden, since it grows over 31 different crops, and the province is dependent on agriculture and livestock which contribute more than half (50% ) of the GDP of the province (Durrani et al, 2021). Geographically, the province is divided into four major zones, mountainous region, plateaus, plains and deserts (Ahmed et al, 2015;Jamro et al, 2020).…”

Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatio-Statistical Analysis of Temperature and Trend Detection in Baluchistan, Pakistan

Rafiq

Li²,

Cheng³

et al. 2022

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The assessment of temperature variability in any region of the world is important for prior planning in the context of current climate change. The mean monthly, seasonal and annual temperature data of nine meteorological stations was analysed in this study to determine the temperature variability and trend in Baluchistan province, Pakistan. The non-parametric Mann–Kendall and Sen’s slope estimator were applied to investigate the temperature trend pattern in the study Temperature data from the relevant meteorological stations (met-stations) were collected for this purpose from the Pakistan Meteorological Department and the National Center for Environmental Information. The result revealed an increasing significant trend (IST) in the mean annual temperature at Dalbandin, Kalat, Quetta, Zhob and Gawadar meteorological stations. While the seasonal minimum, maximum and mean temperature showed trend fluctuations in winter, spring and autumn seasons. In the seasonal analysis, the increasing trend has been detected in most of the meteorological stations (Dalbandin, Kalat, Quetta, Zhob, Khuzdar, Lasbella, Gawadar) in all four seasons. Whereas in Sibi met-station, a decreasing significant trend (DST) was recorded in summer (minimum, maximum and mean) and the met-station Barkhan recorded decreasing trend in maximum temperature in the autumn season. The Baluchistan province is totally spread over an arid and semiarid area of Pakistan where temperature fluctuations further aggravate the deprived agriculture and sparse natural vegetation.

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Growing Climate Change Impacts on Hydrological Drought and Food Security in District Peshawar, Pakistan

Idrees

Shahzad

Afzal

2022

Handbook of Climate Change Across the Food Supply Chain

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Understanding farmers' risk perception to drought vulnerability in Balochistan, Pakistan

Cited by 10 publications

References 52 publications

Systematic review of risk perception of farmers in the face of drought: influencing factors, perceived contents, adaptation strategies and related practices

Systematic review of risk perception of farmers in the face of drought: influencing factors, perceived contents, adaptation strategies and related practices

Spatio-Statistical Analysis of Temperature and Trend Detection in Baluchistan, Pakistan

Growing Climate Change Impacts on Hydrological Drought and Food Security in District Peshawar, Pakistan

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