Understanding lithium-ion battery management systems in electric vehicles: Environmental and health impacts, comparative study, and future trends: A review

Suganya, R.; Joseph, L.M.I. Leo; Kollem, Sreedhar

doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103047

Results in Engineering

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103047

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Understanding lithium-ion battery management systems in electric vehicles: Environmental and health impacts, comparative study, and future trends: A review

R. Suganya,

L.M.I. Leo Joseph,

Sreedhar Kollem

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2024

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Cited by 3 publications

References 176 publications

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Impact of driving timing and road types on the operating regions of electric two-wheeler powertrain components under indian road conditions

Gurusamy,

Ashok,

Maiskar

et al. 2024

Results in Engineering

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Impact of driving timing and road types on the operating regions of electric two-wheeler powertrain components under indian road conditions

Gurusamy,

Ashok,

Maiskar

et al. 2024

Results in Engineering

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Electric vs. Internal Combustion Vehicles: A Multi-Regional Life Cycle Assessment Comparison for Environmental Sustainability

Mendziņš,

Barisa

2024

Environmental and Climate Technologies

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The growing concern for environmental sustainability has sparked a shift towards electric vehicles as a more environmentally friendly alternative to internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). This review paper comprehensively incorporates a wide range of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) studies to conduct a detailed comparison of the environmental impact of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEV) in different regions and under various scenarios. The analysis encompasses recent research from various years and diverse locations, such as the USA, Spain, Poland, Germany, the Czech Republic, China, and Japan. The LCA evaluations yield significant insights into the global warming potential (GWP) represented by CO2 equivalent emissions per vehicle kilometre over their lifespan. The findings also emphasize that BEVs charged with renewable energy offer greater environmental benefits than biofuel-driven cars. Furthermore, the study incorporates various future scenarios, such as the widespread adoption of renewable energies, which could lead to substantial reductions in CO2eq emissions. However, the comparative analysis reveals varying impacts for BEVs in different regions, particularly highlighting the importance of the electricity mix used to charge BEV batteries. Overall, the review paper serves as a valuable contribution to the broader aim of understanding transport drivetrain implications on environment. Integrating diverse LCA assessments can inform sustainable transportation policies and practices.

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Repurposing Second-Life EV Batteries to Advance Sustainable Development: A Comprehensive Review

Akram,

Abdul-Kader

2024

Batteries

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While lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have pushed the progression of electric vehicles (EVs) as a viable commercial option, they introduce their own set of issues regarding sustainable development. This paper investigates how using end-of-life LIBs in stationary applications can bring us closer to meeting the sustainable development goals (SDGs) highlighted by the United Nations. We focus on how this practice can support three of these goals, namely Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy, Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, and Goal 13: Climate Action. We present a literature review that details the aging mechanisms of LIBs, namely battery degradation, state of charge, state of health, depth of discharge, remaining useful life, and battery management systems. Then, we thoroughly examine the environmental and economic benefits of using second-life EV batteries in stationary applications and how they align with the SDGs. Our review of the literature summarizes the most relevant research in battery aging, giving a foundation for further research and allowing effective legislation to be written around EVs. Additionally, our examination of the benefits of using second-life batteries motivates initiatives for sustainable practices, helping both corporations and legislators orient their ideals towards the SDGs.

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Understanding lithium-ion battery management systems in electric vehicles: Environmental and health impacts, comparative study, and future trends: A review

Cited by 3 publications

References 176 publications

Impact of driving timing and road types on the operating regions of electric two-wheeler powertrain components under indian road conditions

Impact of driving timing and road types on the operating regions of electric two-wheeler powertrain components under indian road conditions

Electric vs. Internal Combustion Vehicles: A Multi-Regional Life Cycle Assessment Comparison for Environmental Sustainability

Repurposing Second-Life EV Batteries to Advance Sustainable Development: A Comprehensive Review

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