Urban Air Pollution Control Caused by Exhaust Gas Emissions in Developing Country Cities in Public Policy Law Perspective

Purwadi, Ari; Suhandi, Suhandi; Enggarsasi, Umi

doi:10.32479/ijeep.8337

Cited by 13 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…The importance of public engagement in air pollution reduction is evident. Research has indicated that the dissemination of information to the general population regarding air pollution and its associated impacts has the potential to result in a decrease in levels of air pollution [16,17]. The involvement of the general public can also have an impact on the emission patterns exhibited by both people and corporations [18].…”

Section: To Effectively Combat Air Pollution the General Population M...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Analyzing Public Environmental Concerns at the Threshold to Reduce Urban Air Pollution

Yang,

Yin,

Jin

2023

Sustainability

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This work focuses on the extraction and analysis of large-scale data from the Internet, specifically using panel data consisting of 273 prefecture-level cities spanning the period from 2011 to 2021. The data are processed using both the panel fixed-effect model and the panel smooth transformation model (PSTR). This study examines the relationship between public environmental concern and urban air pollution, as well as the impact of various city area divisions on public environmental concern and urban ambient air pollution. The regression analysis reveals several key findings: (1) It is observed that the impact of public participation in environmental pollution control on suppressing air pollution exhibits a lag of approximately three periods. This implies that it takes some time for the power of public participation to manifest its effect in reducing air pollution. (2) The study finds that urban public environmental concern, as measured by the Baidu Index, has a suppressive effect on air pollution once it surpasses a threshold value of 20,455.36. (3) This effect is found to be strengthened as the level of public concern increases. Lastly, it is noted that public environmental concern exhibits regional heterogeneity, which can be attributed to factors such as economic development and scientific and technological advancements. These factors influence the level of public environmental concern in different regions. The findings may be succinctly summarized as follows: geographical variations in public environmental concern can be attributed to the impact of economic growth and advancements in science and technology. Regional variability may arise from several sources, including economic growth, scientific and technical advancements, and other influences, all of which impact public environmental concerns.

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Section: To Effectively Combat Air Pollution the General Population M...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Analyzing Public Environmental Concerns at the Threshold to Reduce Urban Air Pollution

Yang,

Yin,

Jin

2023

Sustainability

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“…The high levels of exhaust gas emissions in vehicles, of course, requires the need for technology to measure vehicle exhaust gases to reduce the impact of air pollution [4] [5]. However, the procurement of exhaust emission test equipment is still expensive, so only certain class workshops have this tool and the cost of testing exhaust emissions is also expensive.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Analysis of Emission Exhaust Gas on 4-Stroke Engine Based on IOT Gas Analyzer

Khatami

Sujatmiko

Asrori

2023

LOGIC

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According to the Air Quality Live Index (AQLI), Indonesia's air quality has continued to deteriorate in the last two decades, so Indonesia is officially ranked 17th as the country with the worst air quality in the world. This is due to the population explosion in Indonesia causing industrial activity to also increase. The high levels of exhaust emissions in vehicles, of course, requires the need for technology to measure vehicle exhaust gases to reduce the impact of air pollution. However, the procurement of exhaust emission test equipment is still expensive, so only certain class workshops have this tool. In addition, the reading results of the vehicle's OBD (On Board Diagnostic) system are only able to display the condition or reading value of the Lambda sensor because other gas sensors readings such as CO2, HC, and CO cannot be displayed on the OBD reading results. The purpose of this study is to describe the design of the tool and the results of measuring CO and HC levels through the Blynk application. Research methods that use several gas sensors, such as MQ-7 and TGS-2602 (CO gas) and MQ-2 and TGS-2611 (HC gas), are then compared with the measurement results of a standard gas analyzer. The results showed that the MQ-7 value is close to the accuracy at 1000 rpm and 5000 rpm, namely 99.68% and 99.49%, while the level of accuracy at 3000 rpm is 99.37%. The TGS-2602 sensor at 1000 rpm only has the best accuracy and accuracy, namely 99.67% and 99.77%. The level of accuracy of the MQ-2 sensor has the best value at 1000 rpm rotation, which is 95.71% and the level of accuracy has the highest value at 7000 rpm rotation, which is 100%. For the level of accuracy of the TGS-2611 sensor, it has an accuracy level of 1000 rpm rotation of 94.65% and the level of accuracy of the sensor obtains very good values at 1000 rpm, 7000 rpm, and 9000 rpm rotation of 100%.

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“…Indoor and outdoor air pollution is currently an important concern because it can cause health problems, it is known that around 4 million deaths occur due to indoor pollution and 3 million deaths come from outdoors [4,5] Around 17,600 people out of 22,000 (80%) members of Polda Metro Jaya have ARI. most of them work in the field for a long time, 70% of which is related to the high pollution in Jakarta that comes from motor vehicles [6]. Knowledge and understanding of ARI are important because its spread is very wide, its complications are dangerous, and cause loss of working days, even resulting in death (especially pneumonia).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Knowledge Level and Attitude about Personal Protective Equipment, Years of Service, Length of Work with the Incidence of ARI in East Jakarta Traffic Police

Sitompul

Batubara²

2022

JOCAMR

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This study discusses the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes about personal protective equipment, years of service, and length of work with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in traffic police in East Jakarta. This study used a questionnaire with a cross-sectional method with a total sample of 54 people. The results showed that there were 32 (59.3%) cases of ARI, and the most influential factor in a row was the lack of knowledge about Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as many as 21 respondents (84.0%), negative attitudes towards the use of equipment. Personal protective equipment as many as 21 respondents (84.0%), long working period (≥ 5 years) 26 respondents (83.9%), length of service 26 respondents (92.9%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge and attitudes about personal protective equipment, years of service, and length of work affect the incidence of ARI.

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Urban Air Pollution Control Caused by Exhaust Gas Emissions in Developing Country Cities in Public Policy Law Perspective

Cited by 13 publications

References 6 publications

Analyzing Public Environmental Concerns at the Threshold to Reduce Urban Air Pollution

Analyzing Public Environmental Concerns at the Threshold to Reduce Urban Air Pollution

An Analysis of Emission Exhaust Gas on 4-Stroke Engine Based on IOT Gas Analyzer

Relationship between Knowledge Level and Attitude about Personal Protective Equipment, Years of Service, Length of Work with the Incidence of ARI in East Jakarta Traffic Police

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