Urban Mud and Debris Flow Disaster Vulnerability Assessment Associated with Landslide Hazard Map: Application to Busan, Korea

Park, Yoonkyung; Kim, Jeong-Sook; Jo, Deok Jun; Kim, Sangdan

doi:10.9798/kosham.2015.15.5.283

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…There are 2-4 medical doctors per 1,000 people 5 There are less than 2 medical doctors per 1,000 people Financial independence of the borough [4,20] 1 Financial independence is over 30% 2…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…STI is an index to evaluate the indirect damage caused by natural disasters. For instance, when roads are malfunctioning, damage such as traffic jam and destruction of many life lines is caused [20]. Public office becomes control tower in emergency situation.…”

Section: Socioeconomic Vulnerability Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…School area is between 15 and 20% 5 S c h o o la r e ai so v e r2 0 % Commercial and industrial area ratio [4,20] 1 Commercial and industrial area is less than 0.5% 2…”

Section: Urban Landslide Vulnerability Urban Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables

Park

Pradhan

Kim

et al. 2016

Advances in Meteorology

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An urban landslide vulnerability assessment methodology is proposed with major focus on considering urban social and economic aspects. The proposed methodology was developed based on the landslide susceptibility maps that Korean Forest Service utilizes to identify landslide source areas. Frist, debris flows are propagated to urban areas from such source areas by Flow-R (flow path assessment of gravitational hazards at a regional scale), and then urban vulnerability is assessed by two categories: physical and socioeconomic aspect. The physical vulnerability is related to buildings that can be impacted by a landslide event. This study considered two popular building structure types, reinforced-concrete frame and nonreinforced-concrete frame, to assess the physical vulnerability. The socioeconomic vulnerability is considered a function of the resistant levels of the vulnerable people, trigger factor of secondary damage, and preparedness level of the local government. An index-based model is developed to evaluate the life and indirect damage under landslide as well as the resilience ability against disasters. To illustrate the validity of the proposed methodology, physical and socioeconomic vulnerability levels are analyzed for Seoul, Korea, using the suggested approach. The general trend found in this study indicates that the higher population density areas under a weaker fiscal condition that are located at the downstream of mountainous areas are more vulnerable than the areas in opposite conditions.

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“…There are 2-4 medical doctors per 1,000 people 5 There are less than 2 medical doctors per 1,000 people Financial independence of the borough [4,20] 1 Financial independence is over 30% 2…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Socioeconomic Vulnerability Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables

Park

Pradhan

Kim

et al. 2016

Advances in Meteorology

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“…리스크 지수 평가법을 사용하여 자연재해 리스크를 평가 한 연구들은 다수 존재한다 (Cutter el al., 2003;Lee et al, 2006;Schmidt-Thomé, 2006;Carreno et al, 2007;Peduzzi et al, 2009;Yeon and Jeong, 2014;Park et al, 2015). 대표적으로 Yeon and Jeong (2014) (Park et al, 2015). 본 연구에서 는 시범지역인 경주시에 대하여 수해에 대한 집계구별 건축 물의 취약성 지수를 평가하였다.…”

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“…본 연구에서 는 시범지역인 경주시에 대하여 수해에 대한 집계구별 건축 물의 취약성 지수를 평가하였다. (Cutter et al, 2003;Dwyer et al, 2004;Tapsell et al, 2005;Lee et al, 2006;Sim et al, 2013;Park et al, 2015;MOIS, 2018). 조사된 모든 대리변수는 Fig.…”

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Assessment of Building Vulnerability Index for Natural Disaster Risk Analysis

Choi¹,

Ham²,

Lee³

2019

J. Korean Soc. Hazard Mitig

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In this paper, a methodology to assess the building vulnerability index for a natural disaster is proposed. The building vulnerability index for the census output areas of Gyeongju city, as a representative example, is evaluated for flood hazard to illustrate the proposed methodology. The building vulnerability index, which can be used for flood risk analysis, is measured by combining the following five weighted proxy variables: density of the hazard-exposed area of a building, importance level of a building, type of building's structural material, status of building's structural design, and deterioration level of a building. The selected proxy variables are evaluated using predefined scoring criteria and are then nondimensionalized on the basis of a normalization method. The weight factor for each proxy variable is obtained by analyzing its frequency of use from the flood risk related literature. In addition, building-information databases are established for each census output area to estimate the proxy variables by classifying the raw data of building ledgers by using GIS-related software. The building vulnerability index estimation methodology proposed in this paper can be used to quickly estimate the natural disaster risk for regions composed with the census output areas.

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Innovative strategy to produce disaster map according to CDM life cycle in South Korea

Kim

2016

Spat. Inf. Res.

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Urban Mud and Debris Flow Disaster Vulnerability Assessment Associated with Landslide Hazard Map: Application to Busan, Korea

Cited by 10 publications

References 6 publications

Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables

Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables

Assessment of Building Vulnerability Index for Natural Disaster Risk Analysis

Innovative strategy to produce disaster map according to CDM life cycle in South Korea

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