Urolithiasis prevalence in the Russian Federation: analysis of trends over a 15-year period

Gadzhiev, Nariman; Prosyannikov, M.Yu.; Malkhasyan, V.A.; Akopyan, G.N.; Somani, Bhaskar K.; Сивков, А.В.; Аполихин, О.И.; Каприн, А. Д.

doi:10.1007/s00345-021-03729-y

Cited by 26 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Meanwhile, African countries—Madagascar, South Sudan, and Burundi—had a lower ASIR. This phenomenon is likely to be because of an increase in meat consumption and the prevalence of diabetes and obesity, all of which are risk factors for urolithiasis [ 23 ]. Another study pointed out that the diversity and greater numbers of oxalate-degrading bacteria existing in the gastrointestinal tract played a crucial role in preventing urolithiasis in Black South Africans [ 24 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological Trends of Urolithiasis at the Global, Regional, and National Levels: A Population-Based Study

Qian

Wan

et al. 2022

International Journal of Clinical Practice

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Background. Urolithiasis is common worldwide and can predispose to urinary tract infections and renal failure. We aimed to explore the global, regional, and national burden of urolithiasis between 1990 and 2019, stratified by sex, age, and sociodemographic index (SDI). Methods. From 1990 to 2019, data on the number of incident cases of urolithiasis, associated deaths, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were extracted from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study. The trends for the incidence rate, mortality, and DALYs were evaluated using estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs). Results. The incidence of urolithiasis increased by 48.57%, from 77.78 million incident cases in 1990 to 115.55 million in 2019, while its age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) decreased. The ASIR increased slightly in the low SDI regions (EAPC = 0.33; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.24–0.43), while ASIRs in other SDI regions decreased. The incidence of urolithiasis by age presented a unimodal distribution, with the peak observed in patients aged between 50 years and 70 years. Urolithiasis-related mortality and DALYs also increased over time. Yet, the age-standardized death rate (ASDR) decreased by 2.05% (95% CI, −2.25% to −1.85%) per year, and the annual age-standardized DALY rate decreased by 1.77% (95% CI, −1.92% to −1.63%). The mortality and DALYs increased with age. The incidence, mortality, and DALYs were greater in males than those in females. The burden of urolithiasis showed obvious differences in its regional distribution over the past three decades. Conclusion. From 1990 to 2019, ASIR, ASDR, and age-standardized DALY rate of urolithiasis have decreased. Yet, particularly significant differences exist in the geographic, age, and sex distribution. Thus, medical resources should be rationally allocated and adjusted according to the geographic and demographic distribution of urolithiasis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological Trends of Urolithiasis at the Global, Regional, and National Levels: A Population-Based Study

Qian

Wan

et al. 2022

International Journal of Clinical Practice

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“…Yet, there were no observed trends in the prevalence of kidney stones among any of these groups from 2007 to 2016 [23]. Similarly, urolithiasis was found to be associated with diabetes, obesity, and meat consumption in the Russian population [13 ▪ ]. Moreover, adiposity parameters as total body fat, truncal fat mass and total fat percentage significantly correlated with a higher prevalence of kidney stones in the United States [20].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 87%

“…Gadzhiev et al [13 ▪ ] reported that the prevalence of urolithiasis remained the highest in the Altai region in Siberia from 2005 to 2019. Altai was a leading region in obesity, hypertension, and diabetes prevalence, which can explain the higher frequency of urolithiasis [13 ▪ ]. In Turkey, they found that urolithiasis had a crescent-shape distribution with more stones detected in coastal than inland areas; which can be explained by climate variations as inland had a higher average temperature than other regions [19].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and trends of urolithiasis among adults

Abufaraj

Karmi

Yang

2022

Current Opinion in Urology

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Purpose of reviewThe purpose of this article is to review and synthesize the current literature on the epidemiology of urolithiasis.Recent findingsThe global patterns of urolithiasis are changing, as the prevalence of urolithiasis appears to be increasing across the world. Geographical variation in the prevalence of urolithiasis is noted across countries and within each country. Although urolithiasis is more common among men and white race, recent data suggests a more prominent rise in the prevalence among women and African Americans. Yet, no conclusive explanations for these phenomena are reported so far.SummaryUrolithiasis is a highly prevalent condition with an increasing prevalence among women as compared with men closing the gender gap in urolithiasis. Further studies are needed to identify the potential causes for this observation.

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“…The burden of urolithiasis in 2019, as measured by incidence and DALYs, is the highest in Eastern Europe, which is inseparable from the contribution of the Russian Federation. The high incidence of urolithiasis in the Russian Federation is closely related to carnivorous diet and the increase in the incidence of obesity and diabetes (21). The possible underlying mechanism of stone formation in people with diabetes and obesity might be that excessive uric acid is produced in the urine because of insulin resistance and increased fatty acid production; thus, uric acid stones are eventually formed (22).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The burden of urolithiasis has shown an increasing trend in many countries, such as Jordan, Romania, Germany, Trinidad and Tobago, and Armenia. The increase in the incidence of urolithiasis may be related to the improvement of diagnostic methods, such as the widespread use of computed tomography (CT) and X-rays in clinical practice (21). Moreover, changes in diet (Westernized dietary habits and less fluid intake) and lifestyle have also played a role in the increased incidence of urolithiasis (18).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trends in the Incidence and DALYs of Urolithiasis From 1990 to 2019: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Huang

Liu

et al. 2022

Front. Public Health

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ObjectivesTo provide a comprehensive assessment of the estimated burden and trend of urolithiasis at the global, regional, and national levels.MethodsThe age-standardized rates (ASRs) of the incidence and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of urolithiasis from 1990 to 2019 were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 database. Estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs) were calculated to quantify the temporal trends in urolithiasis burden.ResultsIn 2019, the ASRs of the incidence and DALYs were 1,394.03/100,000 and 7.35/100,000, respectively. The ASRs of the incidence and DALYs of urolithiasis decreased from 1990 to 2019 with EAPCs of −0.83 and −1.77, respectively. Males had a higher burden of urolithiasis than females. In 2019, the highest burden of urolithiasis was observed in regions with high–middle sociodemographic index (SDI), particularly in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and Southeast Asia. The burden of urolithiasis increased in most countries or territories. The burden of urolithiasis and SDI had a non-linear relationship, and the estimated value of urolithiasis burden was the highest when the SDI value was ~0.7.ConclusionGlobally, the ASRs of the incidence and DALYs of urolithiasis decreased from 1990 to 2019, but an increasing trend was observed among many countries. More effective and appropriate medical and health policies are needed to prevent and early intervene in urolithiasis.

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Urolithiasis prevalence in the Russian Federation: analysis of trends over a 15-year period

Cited by 26 publications

References 17 publications

Epidemiological Trends of Urolithiasis at the Global, Regional, and National Levels: A Population-Based Study

Epidemiological Trends of Urolithiasis at the Global, Regional, and National Levels: A Population-Based Study

Prevalence and trends of urolithiasis among adults

Trends in the Incidence and DALYs of Urolithiasis From 1990 to 2019: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

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