“…Since 40 years of its applications, it has become an important basis for the analysis and diagnosis of clinical pathology and widely used in markers of angiogenesis [6], the human protein atlas [26], atherosclerosis progression [20], the dynamics of skin inflammation [23], pulmonary nodules [33], and COPD [35], particularly plays an important role in tumor/cancer qualitative, quantitative, classification, prognosis and diagnosis [1,4,5,8,11,12,18,32,43,44]. Scholars such as Irshad et al [13,14] took immunohistochemistry as key and gave the development direction in digital processing.…”