Validity and Reliability of the DSM-III Criteria for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Davidson, Jonathan; Smith, Rebecca; Kudler, Harold

doi:10.1097/00005053-198906000-00003

Cited by 230 publications

(125 citation statements)

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“…The reliability of this questionnaire was good (Cronbach's α = .96). The sensitivity (86%) and specificity (80%) compared to a structured clinical interview (SI-PTSD; Davidson, Smith, & Kudler, 1989) were sufficient. The instrument was regarded as a good alternative to the structured interview for PTSD, particularly at sites that have limited clinical resources (Brewin, 2005;Carlier et al, 1998).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A community‐based survey of posttraumatic stress disorder in the Netherlands

Bronner

Peek

Vries³

et al. 2009

Journal of Traumatic Stress

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In this study, the lifetime prevalence of stressful events and current posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Epidemiological studies on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the United States show a lifetime prevalence rate of 5-10% and a current prevalence of 1-5% in adult populations (Breslau et al., 1998;Kessler, Chiu, Demler, Merikangas, & Walters, 2005;Kessler, Sonnega, Bromet, Hughes, & Nelson, 1995;Resnick, Kilpatrick, Dansky, Saunders, & Best, 1993). Large national surveys are relatively scarce, and only a few studies describe prevalence rates of PTSD in Europe. Lifetime (2-6%) and currentThe authors wish to thank TNS NIPO and especially Ralitza ILieva for data collection and data entry. Furthermore, we would like to acknowledge Anne Bakker, Janneke Hatzmann, and Sjoerd Lagarde for their support with preparation of the manuscript. A special thanks to Miranda Olff and Giel-Jan de Vries for their advice and expertise. This manuscript was produced in close collaboration with the Centre for Psychological Trauma,

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A community‐based survey of posttraumatic stress disorder in the Netherlands

Bronner

Peek

Vries³

et al. 2009

Journal of Traumatic Stress

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“…Davidson's Structured Interview for PTSD (SI-PTSD;Davidson, Smith, & Kudler, 1989). This required the clinician to assess the severity and frequency of particular symptoms associated with the diagnostic criteria for PTSD using DSM-III-R. Davidson et al (1989) reported excellent diagnostic sensitivity and good specificity in comparison to other diagnostic interviews.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment of PTSD: Stress inoculation training with prolonged exposure compared to EMDR

et al. 2002

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The effectiveness of Stress Inoculation Training with Prolonged Exposure (SITPE) was compared to Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). Twenty-four participants who had a diagnosis of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) were randomly assigned to one of the treatment conditions. Participants were also their own wait-list control. Outcome measures included self-report and observer-rated measures of PTSD, and self-report measures of depression. On global PTSD measures, there were no significant differences between the treatments at the end of therapy. However on the subscale measures of the degree of intrusion symptoms, EMDR did significantly better than SITPE. At follow-up EMDR was found to lead to greater gains on all measures.

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“…In addition, participants had scored higher (i.e. worse) on the arousal subscale of the PSTD symptom checklist 147 (PTSD-SCL) than did non-participants, and this applied both pretreatment (participants 19.4 versus nonparticipants 17.7; 95% CI for difference 0.1 to 3.3), p = 0.048) and at 6-month follow-up (participants 12.7 versus non-participants 6.5; 95% CI 1.6 to 10.8, p = 0.010). Finally, participants had reported better social functioning at 6-month follow-up than non-participants on the Sheehan disability scale, in both their work (participants 4.8 versus 2.1; 95% CI for difference 0.1 to 5.3, p = 0.042) and family environments (participants 5.2 versus 2.2; 95% CI for difference 0.7 to 5.4, p = 0.013).…”

Section: The Ptsd Study (Trial 6)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Long-term outcome of cognitive behaviour therapy clinical trials in central Scotland

Durham

Chambers²,

Power³

et al. 2005

Health Technol Assess

110

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Validity and Reliability of the DSM-III Criteria for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Cited by 230 publications

References 0 publications

A community‐based survey of posttraumatic stress disorder in the Netherlands

A community‐based survey of posttraumatic stress disorder in the Netherlands

Treatment of PTSD: Stress inoculation training with prolonged exposure compared to EMDR

Long-term outcome of cognitive behaviour therapy clinical trials in central Scotland

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