Validity of Partial Protocols to Assess the Prevalence of Periodontal Outcomes and Associated Sociodemographic and Behavior Factors in Adolescents and Young Adults

Peres, Marco Aurélio; Peres, Karen Glazer; Cascaes, Andréia Morales; Corrêa, Marcos Britto; Demarco, Flávio Fernando; Hallal, Pedro Curi; Horta, Bernardo Lessa; Gigante, Denise Petrucci; Menezes, Ana

doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110250

Cited by 45 publications

(58 citation statements)

References 21 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In addition, the calibration process of examiners confers reliability to our results and complex statistical procedures have improved the external validity of our study. Another limitation for our study was found: the use of CPI index 24 has important limitations such as the underestimation of prevalence of periodontal conditions due to the use of index teeth 27,28 . However, CPI is widely used around the world, conferring comparability to our results between countries.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Periodontal conditions and associated factors among adults and the elderly: findings from the first National Oral Health Survey in Uruguay

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence of periodontal conditions in the Uruguayan adult and elderly population and its association with socioeconomic and behavioral characteristics. Data from adults (35-44, n = 358) and elderly (65-74, n = 411) who participated in the first National Oral Health Survey, Uruguay, 2011, were used. The survey included a household questionnaire addressing socioeconomic characteristics, and tobacco use. Bleeding on probing (BOP), periodontal pockets (CPI) and clinical attachment loss (CAL) were measured by clinical examination. A multivariable analysis was carried out. Considering both age groups, the prevalence of mild/severe periodontal disease was 21.8% and 9.12% for severe periodontal disease. Adjusted analyses revealed an association between high education and all outcomes. Attendance at dental services was negatively associated with BOP and mild to severe periodontitis. Periodontal outcomes were higher in disadvantaged socioeconomic groups. Tobacco consumption has a strong association with periodontal disease in the elderly.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Periodontal conditions and associated factors among adults and the elderly: findings from the first National Oral Health Survey in Uruguay

et al. 2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Naquele estudo, observou-se que a prevalência de sangramento gengival, segundo o Índice CPI, foi 28,1% (95% IC 24,8-31,5). A prevalência de cálculo dentário foi 86,1% (95% IC, 83,4-88,5) 18 . Um levantamento epidemiológico realizado na Hungria, na faixa etária de 20 a 34 anos indicou como condição periodontal predominante presença de cálculo dentário (51,1%), seguido de bolsas rasas (21,9%), o que mostra que os padrões de higiene bucal e as condições de saúde periodontal precisam ser melhorados naquele país 19 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Fatores de risco relacionados à condição de saúde periodontal em universitários

Souza

Neta

Laurentino

et al. 2013

Rev. odontol. UNESP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

INTRODUÇÃO: A doença periodontal pode ter seu início na infância e na adolescência, e progredir lentamente ao longo da vida. Em universitários, a forma mais comum e prevalente da doença é a gengivite. OBJETIVO: Mensurar a condição de saúde periodontal de uma amostra de universitários e verificar existência da associação com variáveis sociodemográficas e os fatores de risco envolvidos. MATERIAL E MÉTODO: A amostra consistiu de 306 universitários voluntários, com idade entre 19 e 35 anos, sendo usados como indicadores de saúde bucal os índices: Índice Periodontal Comunitário (CPI) e Índice de Dentes Cariados, Perdidos e Obturados (CPO-D). Para processamento e análise dos dados, foi usado o programa SPSS versão 18.0. A classificação da condição periodontal foi dicotomizada em CPI < 3 e CPI > 3. Realizou-se regressão logística bivariada e multivariada para analisar a associação entre a condição periodontal e as variáveis independentes. RESULTADO: A amostra consistiu de 51,3% de mulheres e 48,7% de homens, tendo a maioria renda menor do que 6 salários mínimos. Observou-se que 14,4% da amostra era livre de cárie. A pior condição periodontal foi encontrada no sextante 6 e 20,9% da amostra apresentou bolsas rasas em ao menos um sextante. Houve associação entre a condição periodontal e as variáveis: gênero, renda, nível de higiene bucal e uso do fio dental (p < 0,05); entretanto, não houve associação entre aquela e o CPO-D da amostra (p = 0,48). CONCLUSÃO: A amostra apresentou leve condição de doença periodontal, com ausência de bolsas periodontais profundas. Indivíduos do gênero feminino, de renda acima de 4 salários, com bom nível de higiene bucal e que usam o fio dental tiveram melhor condição de saúde periodontal.

show abstract

“…The use of partial examination protocols in oral health epidemiological surveys is commonly adopted in periodontal outcomes studies 16,18,19,20,21 mainly because it reduces the time and labor cost and decreases patient discomfort and examiners' fatigue 17,18 . The present study found good results regarding PP's accuracy, not only to assess prevalence, but also to assess factors associated with dental caries.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Accuracy of partial protocol to assess prevalence and factors associated with dental caries in schoolchildren between 8-12 years of age

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this study was to test accuracy and reliability of a partial protocol (PP) of oral examination involving the permanent first molars. This cross-sectional study was carried out in two stages. First, a cross-sectional study was performed in a representative sample of 1,211 children using DMFT-index in a full-mouth protocol (FM). A PP was simulated from FM data using only data from the permanent first molars. A second part was performed with 202 children examined by a gold standard examiner (FM) and three dentists using the PP to assess its reliability. Accuracy of PP was assessed by sensitivity/specificity/predictive positive and negative values. Inter-examiner reliability in comparison with gold standard examiner was assessed using weighted kappa. The prevalence of dental caries observed using DMFT index was 32.4% and was 30.2% for PP . The PP presented high sensitivity (93.1%; 95%CI: 91.5-94.5), showing similar magnitude of association’s measures for all associated factors investigated. When compared with the gold standard FM examination, all examiners obtained high parameters of sensitivity and specificity (around 90%). Predictive negative values were higher than predictive positive values for the examiners. This study showed that this partial protocol involving the permanent first molars is accurate and reliable as a screening tool to assess dental caries prevalence and associated factors in schoolchildren.

show abstract

Validity of Partial Protocols to Assess the Prevalence of Periodontal Outcomes and Associated Sociodemographic and Behavior Factors in Adolescents and Young Adults

Abstract: Two diagonal quadrants protocol may be effective in identifying the risk factors for the most relevant periodontal outcomes in adolescence and in young adulthood.

Cited by 45 publications

References 21 publications

Periodontal conditions and associated factors among adults and the elderly: findings from the first National Oral Health Survey in Uruguay

Periodontal conditions and associated factors among adults and the elderly: findings from the first National Oral Health Survey in Uruguay

Fatores de risco relacionados à condição de saúde periodontal em universitários

Accuracy of partial protocol to assess prevalence and factors associated with dental caries in schoolchildren between 8-12 years of age

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About