Variability of capillary blood glucose monitoring measured on home glucose monitoring devices

Kotwal, Narendra; Pandit, Aditi

doi:10.4103/2230-8210.104052

Cited by 33 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…1 A cut-off of 250 mg/dL was set to undergo an HbA1c test since the capillary test usually gives a higher value than a venous test. 36 DCA Vantage 2000 HbA1c POCT analyser was first calibrated and then used to test HbA1c of the participants. DCA Vantage was certified by the National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program/Diabetes Control and Complications Trial and the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors of prediabetic stages: a cross-sectional study among adults in Nepal

Shakya

Shrestha

et al. 2022

BMJ Open

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ObjectivesTo estimate the prevalence of prediabetes and to assess the association of prediabetic stages with sociodemographic, lifestyle and clinical factorsDesignCross-sectional study at the screening and inclusion stage of a Diabetes Prevention Education Program (DiPEP) trialSettingThe study was conducted in two urban communities in Nepal (October 2019–March 2020).ParticipantsA total of 6222 residents of two study sites, aged 18–64 years and without a history of diabetes, were eligible for prediabetes screening. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, history of diabetes and critical illness. A total of 291 participants with prediabetes were included in this study.Primary and secondary outcome measuresPrevalence of prediabetes based on glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) criteria (5.7%–6.4%) was the primary outcome of the study. Odds Ratio and 95% CI were estimated to assess the associations between the outcome prediabetic stages (5.7%–5.9% vs 6.0%–6.4%) and sociodemographic, lifestyle and clinical factors in both unadjusted and adjusted models.ResultsOut of 6222 screened participants, 308 (5%, 95% CI: 4.4% to 5.5%) individuals were detected with prediabetes based on HbA1c. The mean age of 291 responded participants was 50.3±7.6 years and 67% were females. Among them, 78% aged 45–64 years, 97% had central obesity, 90% had high waist–hip ratio, 63% were hypertensive and 66% had no family history of diabetes. Approximately, 54% and 46% of individuals with prediabetes had HbA1c of 5.7%–5.9% and 6.0%–6.4%, respectively. Female gender was associated with prediabetes with HbA1c 6.0%–6.4% (OR, 1.98, 95% CI: 1.07 to 3.67) in the adjusted model.ConclusionThe estimated prevalence of prediabetes was 5% among screened participants, and female gender was associated with the prediabetic stage. As a large proportion of the population with prediabetes were not aware of their status, this study demonstrates a need for regular community screening programmes to detect individuals with prediabetes and provide them a comprehensive lifestyle intervention for diabetes prevention.Trial registration numberNCT04074148, 2019/783.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors of prediabetic stages: a cross-sectional study among adults in Nepal

Shakya

Shrestha

et al. 2022

BMJ Open

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“…Bajo nivel de hematocrito, estado posprandial menor a 60 minutos y algunos farmacos, como el acetaminofen, producen valores elevados de las concentraciones de glucosa capilar, mientras que la hipotensión arterial y altas concentraciones plasmáticas de triacilgliceridos producen valores menores a los obtenidos en sangre arterial o venosa. Además, se estima que el valor de Glu en sangre entera es entre 10% y 15% menor al que se obtiene a partir de plasma (Kotwal & Pandit, 2012).…”

Section: Issn Online 2007-9621unclassified

nivel de aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y musculoesquelética presentan relación moderada significativa con la tensión arterial, composición corporal y glucemia en adolescentes mexicanos

et al. 2020

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La aptitud cardiorrespiratoria (ACR) y la aptitud musculoesquelética (AME), según reportes, presentan deterioro entre la población adolescente a consecuencia del sedentarismo. Este estudio buscó establecer la relación del nivel de ACR y AME con los indicadores de salud adiposidad corporal, glucemia (Glu) y tensión arterial sistémica: sistólica (TAS) y diastólica (TAD); en adolescentes de 15 a 18 años. Participaron 44 hombres y 60 mujeres, estudiantes de bachillerato de Colima, México, con una edad de 17.1 ± 1.2 años. Mediante protocolo Tecumseh se evaluó la ACR y la AME con dinamometría, valorando la máxima tensión isométrica voluntaria en tres ejercicios: extensión de rodilla, extensión y flexión de codo, ajustados al área de corte transversal muscular. La TAS y TAD se determinó mediante tensiómetros de muñeca y se clasificó conforme a los rangos establecidos en la norma oficial mexicana NOM-030-SSA2-1999. El valor de Glu se obtuvo en muestra de sangre capilar colectada en tira reactiva determinación en glucómetro portátil, dos horas posteriores a la ingesta del medio día. El resultado se calificó conforme a la norma oficial mexicana NOM-015-SSA2-1994. Los análisis de regresión y estimación curvilínea indicaron que el nivel de ACR y AME presentan asociación a valores favorables a la salud en adiposidad corporal y masa muscular; en hombres, mayor desarrollo de la ACR y AME menores valores de tensión arterial sistémica.

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“…Successful treatment of DM patients takes a long time because DM is a chronic disease that will last a lifetime and is very complex (Aini et al, 2011;Arif, 2018). Monitoring the status of blood glucose levels on a regular basis in DM patients is the core of treatment (Kotwal & Pandit, 2012). The success of DM treatment can also be done in several ways, such as controlling blood glucose levels, physical activity, diet, weight loss, blood pressure/lipid management, and others.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All of these activities are also to prevent micro-vascular and macro-vascular diseases (Sucharita et al, 2018;Wasir et al, 2018). Adequate control of glucose levels will reduce the risk of complications caused by diabetes mellitus (Kotwal & Pandit, 2012).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Aloe Vera Extract on Blood Glucose Levels in Streptozotocin-Induced Rats

Arif

Pitoyo

Sudjarwo

2022

JNK

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Aloevera can protect and restore the function of damaged pancreatic beta cells. The content of aloe vera can work like insulin, and lower blood glucose even though all beta cells have degenerated. The aim of the study was to find out the effect of aloe vera extract on the regulation of blood glucose levels in rats induced by streptozotocin. The study was true experimental randomized pre-post test control group design. The sampling technique used simple random sampling consisting of 20 wistar strain rats divided into 4 groups, namely the placebo control group, treatment group with a dose of 250 mg/dl, a dose of 350 mg/dl, and a dose of 1000 mg/dl. Rats were given STZ injection on day 8 after acclimatization. The independent variable was aloe vera extract. The dependent variable was blood glucose levels. The intervention of giving aloe vera extract was given for 9 days. Data were analyzed by Paired t Test and ANOVA. The results showed that there was an effect of aloe vera extract at a dose of 350 mg/kgBW on blood glucose levels with a paired t test of 0.022. The ANOVA results showed that aloe vera extract at a dose of 350 mg/kgBW had the highest effectiveness with a p value of 0.05. The chromium, alprogen, and flavonoid in aloe vera will improve the beta function of the pancreas in producing the hormone insulin. Damage to the islets of Langerhans cells in the pancreas will be inhibited and restore the sensitivity of the insulin receptor cells.methods that are attractive to high school students and carried out consistently.

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Variability of capillary blood glucose monitoring measured on home glucose monitoring devices

Cited by 33 publications

References 13 publications

Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors of prediabetic stages: a cross-sectional study among adults in Nepal

Prevalence of prediabetes and associated factors of prediabetic stages: a cross-sectional study among adults in Nepal

nivel de aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y musculoesquelética presentan relación moderada significativa con la tensión arterial, composición corporal y glucemia en adolescentes mexicanos

The Effect of Aloe Vera Extract on Blood Glucose Levels in Streptozotocin-Induced Rats

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